Re: [PATCH v4 17/37] target: Introduce a target driver reference count per command

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On Thu, 2017-02-09 at 08:06 +0100, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
> On 02/08/2017 11:24 PM, Bart Van Assche wrote:
> > This reference count keeps track of the number of references held
> > by a target driver on a command. se_cmd.complete is set once the
> > target driver has released all references it held on a command.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@xxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
> > Cc: Andy Grover <agrover@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: David Disseldorp <ddiss@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/target/target_core_internal.h  |  1 +
> >  drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c       |  8 ++++----
> >  drivers/target/target_core_transport.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++---
> >  include/target/target_core_base.h      |  2 ++
> >  4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_internal.h b/drivers/target/target_core_internal.h
> > index 9ab7090f7c83..48de996ad28d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/target/target_core_internal.h
> > +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_internal.h
> > @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ int	transport_dump_vpd_assoc(struct t10_vpd *, unsigned char *, int);
> >  int	transport_dump_vpd_ident_type(struct t10_vpd *, unsigned char *, int);
> >  int	transport_dump_vpd_ident(struct t10_vpd *, unsigned char *, int);
> >  void	transport_clear_lun_ref(struct se_lun *);
> > +int	__target_put_sess_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd);
> >  void	transport_send_task_abort(struct se_cmd *);
> >  sense_reason_t	target_cmd_size_check(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned int size);
> >  void	target_qf_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
> > diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c b/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
> > index 367799b4dde1..161c8b8482db 100644
> > --- a/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
> > +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
> > @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ void core_tmr_abort_task(
> >  		if (!tmr->tmr_dev &&
> >  		    transport_lookup_tmr_lun(tmr->task_cmd,
> >  					     se_cmd->orig_fe_lun) < 0) {
> > -			target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd);
> > +			__target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd);
> >  			continue;
> >  		}
> >  
> > @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ void core_tmr_abort_task(
> >  		transport_wait_for_tasks(se_cmd);
> >  
> >  		transport_cmd_finish_abort(se_cmd, true);
> > -		target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd);
> > +		__target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd);
> >  
> >  		printk("ABORT_TASK: Sending TMR_FUNCTION_COMPLETE for"
> >  				" ref_tag: %llu\n", ref_tag);
> > @@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static void core_tmr_drain_tmr_list(
> >  		transport_wait_for_tasks(cmd);
> >  
> >  		transport_cmd_finish_abort(cmd, 1);
> > -		target_put_sess_cmd(cmd);
> > +		__target_put_sess_cmd(cmd);
> >  	}
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ static void core_tmr_drain_state_list(
> >  		transport_wait_for_tasks(cmd);
> >  
> >  		core_tmr_handle_tas_abort(cmd, tas);
> > -		target_put_sess_cmd(cmd);
> > +		__target_put_sess_cmd(cmd);
> >  	}
> >  }
> >  
> > diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
> > index 8f2169e92771..533b584c2806 100644
> > --- a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
> > +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
> > @@ -1217,6 +1217,7 @@ void transport_init_se_cmd(
> >  	init_completion(&cmd->cmd_wait_comp);
> >  	spin_lock_init(&cmd->t_state_lock);
> >  	kref_init(&cmd->cmd_kref);
> > +	atomic_set(&cmd->tgt_ref, 1);
> >  	cmd->transport_state = CMD_T_DEV_ACTIVE;
> >  
> >  	cmd->se_tfo = tfo;
> > @@ -2554,6 +2555,7 @@ int target_get_sess_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd, bool ack_kref)
> >  		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&se_cmd->cmd_kref))
> >  			return -EINVAL;
> >  
> > +		atomic_inc(&se_cmd->tgt_ref);
> >  		se_cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_ACK_KREF;
> >  	}
> >  
> > @@ -2590,6 +2592,8 @@ static void target_release_cmd_kref(struct kref *kref)
> >  	unsigned long flags;
> >  	bool fabric_stop;
> >  
> > +	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&se_cmd->tgt_ref) != 0);
> > +
> >  	if (se_sess) {
> >  		spin_lock_irqsave(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);
> >  
> > @@ -2614,15 +2618,29 @@ static void target_release_cmd_kref(struct kref *kref)
> >  }
> >  
> >  /**
> > + * __target_put_sess_cmd - drop a reference obtained by kref_get_unless_zero()
> > + */
> > +int __target_put_sess_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
> > +{
> > +	return kref_put(&se_cmd->cmd_kref, target_release_cmd_kref);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> >   * target_put_sess_cmd - decrease the command reference count
> > - * @se_cmd:	command to drop a reference from
> > + * @se_cmd: Drop a reference obtained by target_get_sess_cmd().
> >   *
> >   * Returns 1 if and only if this target_put_sess_cmd() call caused the
> >   * refcount to drop to zero. Returns zero otherwise.
> >   */
> >  int target_put_sess_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
> >  {
> > -	return kref_put(&se_cmd->cmd_kref, target_release_cmd_kref);
> > +	long ref = atomic_dec_return(&se_cmd->tgt_ref);
> > +
> > +	WARN_ON_ONCE(ref < 0);
> > +	if (ref == 0)
> > +		complete(&se_cmd->complete);
> > +
> > +	return __target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd);
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_put_sess_cmd);
> >  
> > @@ -2680,7 +2698,7 @@ void target_wait_for_sess_cmds(struct se_session *se_sess)
> >  		tas = (se_cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_TAS);
> >  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
> >  
> > -		if (!target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd)) {
> > +		if (!__target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd)) {
> >  			if (tas)
> >  				target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd);
> >  		}
> > diff --git a/include/target/target_core_base.h b/include/target/target_core_base.h
> > index fb87f0e5d0d6..c84e5eecb94d 100644
> > --- a/include/target/target_core_base.h
> > +++ b/include/target/target_core_base.h
> > @@ -495,7 +495,9 @@ struct se_cmd {
> >  #define CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP	(1 << 11)
> >  	spinlock_t		t_state_lock;
> >  	struct kref		cmd_kref;
> > +	atomic_t		tgt_ref;
> >  	struct completion	t_transport_stop_comp;
> > +	struct completion	complete;
> >  
> >  	struct work_struct	work;
> >  
> > 
> 
> What a curious construct.
> Why not a normal kref here?
> Using an atomic here would make sense if you need to bail out if both
> counters would be independent.
> But as it stands the 'tgt_kref' _has_ to be '0' before the final call to
> __target_put_sess_cmd() (otherwise you'll end up with a hanging
> wait_for_completion).
> Which means that the lifetime of 'tgt_kref' is bounded by the lifetime
> of se_cmd, and we can just add a second kref there.

Although that will result in more code, I will change the atomic_t into a
kref_t.

Bart.--
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