Running pam-enabled /bin/login sessions in unprivileged terminal emulators

[nerdopolis <bluescreen_avenger@xxxxxxxxxxx>]

Hi 

I am trying to experiment around replacing the text mode TTYs with usermode
utilities.


While kmscon exists, the problem with it that I see is that it runs as root.
It's most likely so it can run /bin/login as root, and /bin/login is not setuid


I found that doing something like     (Can't fit the command in 80 chars, sorry)
    systemd-run --setenv XDG_SEAT=$XDG_SEAT --setenv XDG_VTNR=$XDG_VTNR -t /bin/login -p
can work in a way to run /bin/login within a non-privleged terminal emulator,
however authentication is needed to run that command.

(there also seems to be no way to turn off the "press ^] to disconnect" option)



First question:
Is there a supported way to allow a system user account to run one command
without a password prompt with systemd-run? Otherwise I guess I can just make a
setuid binary that calls the systemd-run command...




The second thing: Things like nmtui need a full logind session to be able to
run, and do polkit actions. However on seat0, it seems you need to decide on a
empty TTY to use, which while you can use TTY63, that doesn't seem to be a 
'clean' idea.



One interesting workaround that DOES work is loading the vkms driver, adding
the virtual card to a seat called 'seat-vtty' and then starting the login
process on the virtual seat. That allows a full logind session to run and
things like nmtui actually work 
         modprobe vkms
         loginctl attach seat-vtty /sys/devices/platform/vkms/drm/card1
         systemd-run --setenv XDG_SEAT=seat-vtty -t /bin/login -p


The fake video card device being added forces logind to create the seat-vtty
seat. From that login prompt, I can log in and have polkit work, testing with
nmtui. It's a bit odd having to use a virtual hardware device to make a fake
seat, but it works to get around the TTY restriction for seat0...

Thanks


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