On Mi, 05.02.20 13:23, Paul Menzel (pmenzel+systemd-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx) wrote: > Dear systemd folks, > > > fwupd ships the service unit `fwupd-refresh.service` with the ordering below > [1]. > > After=network.target network-online.target systemd-networkd.service > NetworkManager.service connman.service > > I would have thought ordering after `network-online.target` would be enough. > Are there best practices for ensuring that the network is working? Well, who knows what "online" means... fwupd should really start independently of all of this and watch network state on its own and retry whenever state changes. IIRC glib even has an API for it. These targets should only really be used for stuff that really really needs the network, and where it's intended the boot process shall be delayed for, for example if you mount /var or so from NFS. And maybe for naive shell scripts that can't be bothered to do things properly, but fwupd doesn't qualify... fwupd.target should not list the various network management solutions, that is unnecssary, and ordering after network.target should be sufficeint to achieve the same, in a generic fashion. i.e. network managers should order themselves before network.target, so that ordring yourself after that automatically orders you after all implementations at once... Lennart -- Lennart Poettering, Berlin _______________________________________________ systemd-devel mailing list systemd-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel