Re: [PATCH 6.1 1/2] erofs: handle overlapped pclusters out of crafted images properly

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On 2025/3/3 01:41, Gao Xiang wrote:
Hi Fedor,

On 2025/3/2 18:56, Fedor Pchelkin wrote:
On Fri, 28. Feb 19:51, Alexey Panov wrote:
From: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 9e2f9d34dd12e6e5b244ec488bcebd0c2d566c50 upstream.

syzbot reported a task hang issue due to a deadlock case where it is
waiting for the folio lock of a cached folio that will be used for
cache I/Os.

After looking into the crafted fuzzed image, I found it's formed with
several overlapped big pclusters as below:

  Ext:   logical offset   |  length :     physical offset    |  length
    0:        0..   16384 |   16384 :     151552..    167936 |   16384
    1:    16384..   32768 |   16384 :     155648..    172032 |   16384
    2:    32768..   49152 |   16384 :  537223168.. 537239552 |   16384
...

Here, extent 0/1 are physically overlapped although it's entirely
_impossible_ for normal filesystem images generated by mkfs.

First, managed folios containing compressed data will be marked as
up-to-date and then unlocked immediately (unlike in-place folios) when
compressed I/Os are complete.  If physical blocks are not submitted in
the incremental order, there should be separate BIOs to avoid dependency
issues.  However, the current code mis-arranges z_erofs_fill_bio_vec()
and BIO submission which causes unexpected BIO waits.

Second, managed folios will be connected to their own pclusters for
efficient inter-queries.  However, this is somewhat hard to implement
easily if overlapped big pclusters exist.  Again, these only appear in
fuzzed images so let's simply fall back to temporary short-lived pages
for correctness.

Additionally, it justifies that referenced managed folios cannot be
truncated for now and reverts part of commit 2080ca1ed3e4 ("erofs: tidy
up `struct z_erofs_bvec`") for simplicity although it shouldn't be any
difference.

Reported-by: syzbot+4fc98ed414ae63d1ada2@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Reported-by: syzbot+de04e06b28cfecf2281c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Reported-by: syzbot+c8c8238b394be4a1087d@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Tested-by: syzbot+4fc98ed414ae63d1ada2@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0000000000002fda01061e334873@xxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 8e6c8fa9f2e9 ("erofs: enable big pcluster feature")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910070847.3356592-1-hsiangkao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[Alexey: minor fix to resolve merge conflict]

Urgh, it doesn't look so minor indeed. Backward struct folio -> struct
page conversions can be tricky sometimes. Please see several comments
below.

I manually backported it for Linux 6.6.y, see
https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?h=linux-6.6.y&id=1bf7e414cac303c9aec1be67872e19be8b64980c

Actually I had a very similiar backport for Linux 6.1.y,
but I forgot to send it out due to other ongoing stuffs.

I think this backport patch is all good, but you could
also mention it follows linux 6.6.y conflict changes
instead of "minor fix to resolve merge conflict".


Signed-off-by: Alexey Panov <apanov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Backport fix for CVE-2024-47736

  fs/erofs/zdata.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
  1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/erofs/zdata.c b/fs/erofs/zdata.c
index 94e9e0bf3bbd..ac01c0ede7f7 100644

I'm looking at the diff of upstream commit and the first thing it does
is to remove zeroing out the folio/page private field here:

   // upstream commit 9e2f9d34dd12 ("erofs: handle overlapped pclusters out of crafted images properly")
   @@ -1450,7 +1451,6 @@ static void z_erofs_fill_bio_vec(struct bio_vec *bvec,
            * file-backed folios will be used instead.
            */
           if (folio->private == (void *)Z_EROFS_PREALLOCATED_PAGE) {
   -               folio->private = 0;
                   tocache = true;
                   goto out_tocache;
           }

while in 6.1.129 the corresponding fragment seems untouched with the
backport patch. Is it intended?

Yes, because it was added in
commit 2080ca1ed3e4 ("erofs: tidy up `struct z_erofs_bvec`")
and dropped again.

But for Linux 6.6.y and 6.1.y, we don't need to backport
2080ca1ed3e4.

Oh, it seems that I missed this part when backporting
for 6.6.y, but it has no actual difference because
`page->private` will be updated in `goto out_tocache`.

so `set_page_private(page, 0);` was actual a redundant
logic, you could follow the upstream to discard
`set_page_private(page, 0);`.

Thanks,
Gao Xiang




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