6.6-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit f5da7c45188eea71394bf445655cae2df88a7788 ] Since commit under Fixes we set the window clamp in accordance to newly measured rcvbuf scaling_ratio. If the scaling_ratio decreased significantly we may put ourselves in a situation where windows become smaller than rcvq_space, preventing tcp_rcv_space_adjust() from increasing rcvbuf. The significant decrease of scaling_ratio is far more likely since commit 697a6c8cec03 ("tcp: increase the default TCP scaling ratio"), which increased the "default" scaling ratio from ~30% to 50%. Hitting the bad condition depends a lot on TCP tuning, and drivers at play. One of Meta's workloads hits it reliably under following conditions: - default rcvbuf of 125k - sender MTU 1500, receiver MTU 5000 - driver settles on scaling_ratio of 78 for the config above. Initial rcvq_space gets calculated as TCP_INIT_CWND * tp->advmss (10 * 5k = 50k). Once we find out the true scaling ratio and MSS we clamp the windows to 38k. Triggering the condition also depends on the message sequence of this workload. I can't repro the problem with simple iperf or TCP_RR-style tests. Fixes: a2cbb1603943 ("tcp: Update window clamping condition") Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250217232905.3162187-1-kuba@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 12 +++++++++--- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c index f6a213bae5ccc..6074b4c3ab940 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c @@ -248,9 +248,15 @@ static void tcp_measure_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) do_div(val, skb->truesize); tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio = val ? val : 1; - if (old_ratio != tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio) - WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp, - tcp_win_from_space(sk, sk->sk_rcvbuf)); + if (old_ratio != tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio) { + struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); + + val = tcp_win_from_space(sk, sk->sk_rcvbuf); + tcp_set_window_clamp(sk, val); + + if (tp->window_clamp < tp->rcvq_space.space) + tp->rcvq_space.space = tp->window_clamp; + } } icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = min_t(unsigned int, len, tcp_sk(sk)->advmss); -- 2.39.5