[PATCH 6.12 352/422] nvmem: core: improve range check for nvmem_cell_write()

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6.12-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jennifer Berringer <jberring@xxxxxxxxxx>

commit 31507fc2ad36e0071751a710449db19c85d82a7f upstream.

When __nvmem_cell_entry_write() is called for an nvmem cell that does
not need bit shifting, it requires that the len parameter exactly
matches the nvmem cell size. However, when the nvmem cell has a nonzero
bit_offset, it was skipping this check.

Accepting values of len larger than the cell size results in
nvmem_cell_prepare_write_buffer() trying to write past the end of a heap
buffer that it allocates. Add a check to avoid that problem and instead
return -EINVAL when len doesn't match the number of bits expected by the
nvmem cell when bit_offset is nonzero.

This check uses cell->nbits in order to allow providing the smaller size
to cells that are shifted into another byte by bit_offset. For example,
a cell with nbits=8 and nonzero bit_offset would have bytes=2 but should
accept a 1-byte write here, although no current callers depend on this.

Fixes: 69aba7948cbe ("nvmem: Add a simple NVMEM framework for consumers")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Jennifer Berringer <jberring@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241230141901.263976-7-srinivas.kandagatla@xxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/nvmem/core.c |    2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

--- a/drivers/nvmem/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/core.c
@@ -1780,6 +1780,8 @@ static int __nvmem_cell_entry_write(stru
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (cell->bit_offset || cell->nbits) {
+		if (len != BITS_TO_BYTES(cell->nbits) && len != cell->bytes)
+			return -EINVAL;
 		buf = nvmem_cell_prepare_write_buffer(cell, buf, len);
 		if (IS_ERR(buf))
 			return PTR_ERR(buf);






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