[PATCH 6.12 218/422] usbnet: ipheth: document scope of NCM implementation

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6.12-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Foster Snowhill <forst@xxxxxx>

commit be154b598fa54136e2be17d6dd13c8a8bc0078ce upstream.

Clarify that the "NCM" implementation in `ipheth` is very limited, as
iOS devices aren't compatible with the CDC NCM specification in regular
tethering mode.

For a standards-compliant implementation, one shall turn to
the `cdc_ncm` module.

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # 6.5.x
Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@xxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c |    8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

--- a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
@@ -218,6 +218,14 @@ static int ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_legac
 	return ipheth_consume_skb(buf, len, dev);
 }
 
+/* In "NCM mode", the iOS device encapsulates RX (phone->computer) traffic
+ * in NCM Transfer Blocks (similarly to CDC NCM). However, unlike reverse
+ * tethering (handled by the `cdc_ncm` driver), regular tethering is not
+ * compliant with the CDC NCM spec, as the device is missing the necessary
+ * descriptors, and TX (computer->phone) traffic is not encapsulated
+ * at all. Thus `ipheth` implements a very limited subset of the spec with
+ * the sole purpose of parsing RX URBs.
+ */
 static int ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_ncm(struct urb *urb)
 {
 	struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *ncmh;






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