6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 1f2557e08a617a4b5e92a48a1a9a6f86621def18 upstream. The current implementation removes cache tags after disabling ATS, leading to potential memory leaks and kernel crashes. Specifically, CACHE_TAG_DEVTLB type cache tags may still remain in the list even after the domain is freed, causing a use-after-free condition. This issue really shows up when multiple VFs from different PFs passed through to a single user-space process via vfio-pci. In such cases, the kernel may crash with kernel messages like: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014 PGD 19036a067 P4D 1940a3067 PUD 136c9b067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 74 UID: 0 PID: 3183 Comm: testCli Not tainted 6.11.9 #2 RIP: 0010:cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x163/0x590 ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x190 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250 ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x5d/0x250 intel_iommu_tlb_sync+0x29/0x40 intel_iommu_unmap_pages+0xfe/0x160 __iommu_unmap+0xd8/0x1a0 vfio_unmap_unpin+0x182/0x340 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_remove_dma+0x2a/0xb0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xafa/0x18e0 [vfio_iommu_type1] Move cache_tag_unassign_domain() before iommu_disable_pci_caps() to fix it. Fixes: 3b1d9e2b2d68 ("iommu/vt-d: Add cache tag assignment interface") Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241129020506.576413-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c @@ -3372,6 +3372,9 @@ void device_block_translation(struct dev struct intel_iommu *iommu = info->iommu; unsigned long flags; + if (info->domain) + cache_tag_unassign_domain(info->domain, dev, IOMMU_NO_PASID); + iommu_disable_pci_caps(info); if (!dev_is_real_dma_subdevice(dev)) { if (sm_supported(iommu)) @@ -3388,7 +3391,6 @@ void device_block_translation(struct dev list_del(&info->link); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->domain->lock, flags); - cache_tag_unassign_domain(info->domain, dev, IOMMU_NO_PASID); domain_detach_iommu(info->domain, iommu); info->domain = NULL; }