Fwd: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Make the submission path memory reclaim safe

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Sending it out to the mailing lists once more because AMD mail servers tried to convert it to HTML :(

Am 17.12.24 um 01:26 schrieb Matthew Brost:
On Fri, Nov 22, 2024 at 02:36:59PM +0000, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
[SNIP]
Do we have system wide workqueues for that? It seems a bit
overkill that amdgpu has to allocate one on his own.
I wondered the same but did not find any. Only ones I am aware
of are system_wq&co created in workqueue_init_early().
Gentle ping on this. I don't have any better ideas that creating a
new wq.
It took me a moment to realize, but I now think this warning message is
a false positive.

What happens is that the code calls cancel_delayed_work_sync().

If the work item never run because of lack of memory then it can just be
canceled.

If the work item is running then we will block for it to finish.

Apologies for the late reply. Alex responded to another thread and CC'd
me, which reminded me to reply here.

The execution of the non-reclaim worker could have led to a few scenarios:

- It might have triggered reclaim through its own memory allocation.

That is unrelated and has nothing todo with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM.

What we should do is to make sure that the lockdep annotation covers all workers who play a role in fence signaling.

- It could have been running and then context-switched out, with reclaim
   being triggered elsewhere in the mean time, pausing the execution of
   the non-reclaim worker.

As far as I know non-reclaim workers are not paused because a reclaim worker is running, that would be really new to me.

What happens is that here (from workqueue.c):

* Workqueue rescuer thread function. There's one rescuer for each * workqueue which has WQ_MEM_RECLAIM set. * * Regular work processing on a pool may block trying to create a new * worker which uses GFP_KERNEL allocation which has slight chance of * developing into deadlock if some works currently on the same queue * need to be processed to satisfy the GFP_KERNEL allocation. This is * the problem rescuer solves.

In either case, during reclaim, if you wait on a DMA fence that depends
on the DRM scheduler worker,and that worker attempts to flush the above
non-reclaim worker, it will result in a deadlock.

Well that is only partially correct.

It's true that the worker we wait for can't wait for DMA-fence or do memory allocations who wait for DMA-fences. But WQ_MEM_RECLAIM is not related to any DMA fence annotation.

What happens instead is that the kernel always keeps a kernel thread pre-allocated so that it can guarantee that the worker can start without allocating memory.

As soon as the worker runs there shouldn't be any difference in the handling as far as I know.

The annotation appears correct to me, and I believe Tvrtko's patch is
indeed accurate. For what it's worth, we encountered several similar
bugs in Xe that emerged once we added the correct work queue
annotations.

I think you mean something different. This is the lockdep annotation for the workers and not WQ_MEM_RECLAIM.

Regards,
Christian.

There is no need to use WQ_MEM_RECLAIM for the workqueue or do I miss
something?

If I'm not completely mistaken you stumbled over a bug in the warning
code instead :)
Hmm your thinking sounds convincing.

Adding Tejun if he has time to help brainstorm this.

Tejun could likely provide insight into whether my above assessment is
correct.
Matt

Question is - does check_flush_dependency() need to skip the !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
flushing WQ_MEM_RECLAIM warning *if* the work is already running *and* it
was called from cancel_delayed_work_sync()?

Regards,

Tvrtko

Apart from that looks good to me.

Regards,
Christian.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin<tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxxx>
References: 746ae46c1113 ("drm/sched: Mark scheduler
work queues with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM")
Fixes: a6149f039369 ("drm/sched: Convert drm scheduler
to use a work queue rather than kthread")
Cc:stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Matthew Brost<matthew.brost@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich<dakr@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Philipp Stanner<pstanner@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alex Deucher<alexander.deucher@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Christian König<christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>
---
   drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h     |  2 ++
   drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c | 25
+++++++++++++++++++++++++
   drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c |  5 +++--
   3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
index 7645e498faa4..a6aad687537e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
@@ -268,6 +268,8 @@ extern int amdgpu_agp;
   extern int amdgpu_wbrf;
+extern struct workqueue_struct *amdgpu_reclaim_wq;
+
   #define AMDGPU_VM_MAX_NUM_CTX            4096
   #define AMDGPU_SG_THRESHOLD            (256*1024*1024)
   #define AMDGPU_WAIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT_IN_MS            3000
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
index 38686203bea6..f5b7172e8042 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
@@ -255,6 +255,8 @@ struct amdgpu_watchdog_timer
amdgpu_watchdog_timer = {
       .period = 0x0, /* default to 0x0 (timeout disable) */
   };
+struct workqueue_struct *amdgpu_reclaim_wq;
+
   /**
    * DOC: vramlimit (int)
    * Restrict the total amount of VRAM in MiB for
testing. The default is 0 (Use full VRAM).
@@ -2971,6 +2973,21 @@ static struct pci_driver
amdgpu_kms_pci_driver = {
       .dev_groups = amdgpu_sysfs_groups,
   };
+static int amdgpu_wq_init(void)
+{
+    amdgpu_reclaim_wq =
+        alloc_workqueue("amdgpu-reclaim", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
+    if (!amdgpu_reclaim_wq)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void amdgpu_wq_fini(void)
+{
+    destroy_workqueue(amdgpu_reclaim_wq);
+}
+
   static int __init amdgpu_init(void)
   {
       int r;
@@ -2978,6 +2995,10 @@ static int __init amdgpu_init(void)
       if (drm_firmware_drivers_only())
           return -EINVAL;
+    r = amdgpu_wq_init();
+    if (r)
+        goto error_wq;
+
       r = amdgpu_sync_init();
       if (r)
           goto error_sync;
@@ -3006,6 +3027,9 @@ static int __init amdgpu_init(void)
       amdgpu_sync_fini();
   error_sync:
+    amdgpu_wq_fini();
+
+error_wq:
       return r;
   }
@@ -3017,6 +3041,7 @@ static void __exit amdgpu_exit(void)
       amdgpu_acpi_release();
       amdgpu_sync_fini();
       amdgpu_fence_slab_fini();
+    amdgpu_wq_fini();
       mmu_notifier_synchronize();
       amdgpu_xcp_drv_release();
   }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c
index 2f3f09dfb1fd..f8fd71d9382f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c
@@ -790,8 +790,9 @@ void amdgpu_gfx_off_ctrl(struct
amdgpu_device *adev, bool enable)
                           AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX, true))
                       adev->gfx.gfx_off_state = true;
               } else {
- schedule_delayed_work(&adev->gfx.gfx_off_delay_work,
-                          delay);
+                queue_delayed_work(amdgpu_reclaim_wq,
+ &adev->gfx.gfx_off_delay_work,
+                           delay);
               }
           }
       } else {





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