Re: [PATCH] iommu/vt-d: Fix kernel NULL pointer dereference in cache_tag_flush_range_np()

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On 2024/12/12 15:24, Zhenzhong Duan wrote:
When setup mapping on an paging domain before the domain is attached to any
device, a NULL pointer dereference triggers as below:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000200
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  RIP: 0010:cache_tag_flush_range_np+0x114/0x1f0
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __die+0x20/0x70
   ? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x150
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5f/0x670
   ? pfn_to_dma_pte+0xca/0x280
   ? exc_page_fault+0x78/0x170
   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
   ? cache_tag_flush_range_np+0x114/0x1f0
   intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map+0x16/0x20
   iommu_map+0x59/0xd0
   batch_to_domain+0x154/0x1e0
   iopt_area_fill_domains+0x106/0x300
   iopt_map_pages+0x1bc/0x290
   iopt_map_user_pages+0xe8/0x1e0
   ? xas_load+0x9/0xb0
   iommufd_ioas_map+0xc9/0x1c0
   iommufd_fops_ioctl+0xff/0x1b0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x50/0x110
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

qi_batch structure is allocated when domain is attached to a device for the
first time, when a mapping is setup before that, qi_batch is referenced to
do batched flush and trigger above issue.

Fix it by checking qi_batch pointer and bypass batched flushing if no
device is attached.

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 705c1cdf1e73 ("iommu/vt-d: Introduce batched cache invalidation")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/iommu/intel/cache.c | 2 +-
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/cache.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/cache.c
index e5b89f728ad3..bb9dae9a7fba 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/cache.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/cache.c
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ static unsigned long calculate_psi_aligned_address(unsigned long start,
static void qi_batch_flush_descs(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct qi_batch *batch)
  {
-	if (!iommu || !batch->index)
+	if (!iommu || !batch || !batch->index)

this is the same issue in the below link. :) And we should fix it by
allocating the qi_batch for parent domains. The nested parent domains is
not going to be attached to device at all. It acts more as a background
domain, so this fix will miss the future cache flushes. It would have
bigger problems. :)

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20241210130322.17175-1-yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx/

  		return;
qi_submit_sync(iommu, batch->descs, batch->index, 0);

--
Regards,
Yi Liu




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