Re: Patch "iommu/arm-smmu: Defer probe of clients after smmu device bound" has been added to the 6.6-stable tree

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On 2024-12-09 11:27 am, Sasha Levin wrote:
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

     iommu/arm-smmu: Defer probe of clients after smmu device bound

to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at:
     http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
      iommu-arm-smmu-defer-probe-of-clients-after-smmu-dev.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.

FWIW the correct resolution for cherry-picking this directly is the
logically-straightforward one, as below (git is mostly just confused by
the context)

Cheers,
Robin.

----->8-----
diff --cc drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
index d6d1a2a55cc0,14618772a3d6..000000000000
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
@@@ -1357,10 -1435,19 +1357,21 @@@ static struct iommu_device *arm_smmu_pr
  		fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
  		if (ret)
  			goto out_free;
 -	} else {
 +	} else if (fwspec && fwspec->ops == &arm_smmu_ops) {
  		smmu = arm_smmu_get_by_fwnode(fwspec->iommu_fwnode);
+
+ 		/*
+ 		 * Defer probe if the relevant SMMU instance hasn't finished
+ 		 * probing yet. This is a fragile hack and we'd ideally
+ 		 * avoid this race in the core code. Until that's ironed
+ 		 * out, however, this is the most pragmatic option on the
+ 		 * table.
+ 		 */
+ 		if (!smmu)
+ 			return ERR_PTR(dev_err_probe(dev, -EPROBE_DEFER,
+ 						"smmu dev has not bound yet\n"));
 +	} else {
 +		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  	}
ret = -EINVAL;




commit 62dc845a353efab2254480df8ae7d06175627313
Author: Pratyush Brahma <quic_pbrahma@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Fri Oct 4 14:34:28 2024 +0530

     iommu/arm-smmu: Defer probe of clients after smmu device bound
[ Upstream commit 229e6ee43d2a160a1592b83aad620d6027084aad ] Null pointer dereference occurs due to a race between smmu
     driver probe and client driver probe, when of_dma_configure()
     for client is called after the iommu_device_register() for smmu driver
     probe has executed but before the driver_bound() for smmu driver
     has been called.
Following is how the race occurs: T1:Smmu device probe T2: Client device probe really_probe()
     arm_smmu_device_probe()
     iommu_device_register()
                                             really_probe()
                                             platform_dma_configure()
                                             of_dma_configure()
                                             of_dma_configure_id()
                                             of_iommu_configure()
                                             iommu_probe_device()
                                             iommu_init_device()
                                             arm_smmu_probe_device()
                                             arm_smmu_get_by_fwnode()
                                                     driver_find_device_by_fwnode()
                                                     driver_find_device()
                                                     next_device()
                                                     klist_next()
                                                         /* null ptr
                                                            assigned to smmu */
                                             /* null ptr dereference
                                                while smmu->streamid_mask */
     driver_bound()
             klist_add_tail()
When this null smmu pointer is dereferenced later in
     arm_smmu_probe_device, the device crashes.
Fix this by deferring the probe of the client device
     until the smmu device has bound to the arm smmu driver.
Fixes: 021bb8420d44 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support")
     Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
     Co-developed-by: Prakash Gupta <quic_guptap@xxxxxxxxxxx>
     Signed-off-by: Prakash Gupta <quic_guptap@xxxxxxxxxxx>
     Signed-off-by: Pratyush Brahma <quic_pbrahma@xxxxxxxxxxx>
     Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004090428.2035-1-quic_pbrahma@xxxxxxxxxxx
     [will: Add comment]
     Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
     Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
index 8203a06014d71..b40ffa1ec2db6 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
@@ -1354,6 +1354,17 @@ static struct iommu_device *arm_smmu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
  			goto out_free;
  	} else {
  		smmu = arm_smmu_get_by_fwnode(fwspec->iommu_fwnode);
+
+		/*
+		 * Defer probe if the relevant SMMU instance hasn't finished
+		 * probing yet. This is a fragile hack and we'd ideally
+		 * avoid this race in the core code. Until that's ironed
+		 * out, however, this is the most pragmatic option on the
+		 * table.
+		 */
+		if (!smmu)
+			return ERR_PTR(dev_err_probe(dev, -EPROBE_DEFER,
+						"smmu dev has not bound yet\n"));
  	}
ret = -EINVAL;





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