5.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit e37ab7373696e650d3b6262a5b882aadad69bb9e ] Fix the TCP loss recovery undo logic in tcp_packet_delayed() so that it can trigger undo even if TSQ prevents a fast recovery episode from reaching tcp_retransmit_skb(). Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@xxxxxxxxxxx> recently reported that after this commit from 2019: commit bc9f38c8328e ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit") ...and before this fix we could have buggy scenarios like the following: + Due to reordering, a TCP connection receives some SACKs and enters a spurious fast recovery. + TSQ prevents all invocations of tcp_retransmit_skb(), because many skbs are queued in lower layers of the sending machine's network stack; thus tp->retrans_stamp remains 0. + The connection receives a TCP timestamp ECR value echoing a timestamp before the fast recovery, indicating that the fast recovery was spurious. + The connection fails to undo the spurious fast recovery because tp->retrans_stamp is 0, and thus tcp_packet_delayed() returns false, due to the new logic in the 2019 commit: commit bc9f38c8328e ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit") This fix tweaks the logic to be more similar to the tcp_packet_delayed() logic before bc9f38c8328e, except that we take care not to be fooled by the FLAG_SYN_ACKED code path zeroing out tp->retrans_stamp (the bug noted and fixed by Yuchung in bc9f38c8328e). Note that this returns the high-level behavior of tcp_packet_delayed() to again match the comment for the function, which says: "Nothing was retransmitted or returned timestamp is less than timestamp of the first retransmission." Note that this comment is in the original 2005-04-16 Linux git commit, so this is evidently long-standing behavior. Fixes: bc9f38c8328e ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit") Reported-by: Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@xxxxxxxxxxx> Diagnosed-by: Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-2-ncardwell.sw@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c index cf6221e9fda50..75e954590bdd5 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c @@ -2294,8 +2294,22 @@ static bool tcp_skb_spurious_retrans(const struct tcp_sock *tp, */ static inline bool tcp_packet_delayed(const struct tcp_sock *tp) { - return tp->retrans_stamp && - tcp_tsopt_ecr_before(tp, tp->retrans_stamp); + const struct sock *sk = (const struct sock *)tp; + + if (tp->retrans_stamp && + tcp_tsopt_ecr_before(tp, tp->retrans_stamp)) + return true; /* got echoed TS before first retransmission */ + + /* Check if nothing was retransmitted (retrans_stamp==0), which may + * happen in fast recovery due to TSQ. But we ignore zero retrans_stamp + * in TCP_SYN_SENT, since when we set FLAG_SYN_ACKED we also clear + * retrans_stamp even if we had retransmitted the SYN. + */ + if (!tp->retrans_stamp && /* no record of a retransmit/SYN? */ + sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT) /* not the FLAG_SYN_ACKED case? */ + return true; /* nothing was retransmitted */ + + return false; } /* Undo procedures. */ -- 2.43.0