[PATCH 6.11 004/261] bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def

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6.11-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit e9bd9c498cb0f5843996dbe5cbce7a1836a83c70 ]

Range propagation must not affect subreg_def marks, otherwise the
following example is rewritten by verifier incorrectly when
BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 flag is set:

  0: call bpf_ktime_get_ns                   call bpf_ktime_get_ns
  1: r0 &= 0x7fffffff       after verifier   r0 &= 0x7fffffff
  2: w1 = w0                rewrites         w1 = w0
  3: if w0 < 10 goto +0     -------------->  r11 = 0x2f5674a6     (r)
  4: r1 >>= 32                               r11 <<= 32           (r)
  5: r0 = r1                                 r1 |= r11            (r)
  6: exit;                                   if w0 < 0xa goto pc+0
                                             r1 >>= 32
                                             r0 = r1
                                             exit

(or zero extension of w1 at (2) is missing for architectures that
 require zero extension for upper register half).

The following happens w/o this patch:
- r0 is marked as not a subreg at (0);
- w1 is marked as subreg at (2);
- w1 subreg_def is overridden at (3) by copy_register_state();
- w1 is read at (5) but mark_insn_zext() does not mark (2)
  for zero extension, because w1 subreg_def is not set;
- because of BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 flag verifier inserts random
  value for hi32 bits of (2) (marked (r));
- this random value is read at (5).

Fixes: 75748837b7e5 ("bpf: Propagate scalar ranges through register assignments.")
Reported-by: Lonial Con <kongln9170@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Lonial Con <kongln9170@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7e2aa30a62d740db182c170fdd8f81c596df280d.camel@xxxxxxxxx
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240924210844.1758441-1-eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index d5215cb1747f1..5c5dea5e137e7 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -15140,8 +15140,12 @@ static void find_equal_scalars(struct bpf_verifier_state *vstate,
 			continue;
 		if ((!(reg->id & BPF_ADD_CONST) && !(known_reg->id & BPF_ADD_CONST)) ||
 		    reg->off == known_reg->off) {
+			s32 saved_subreg_def = reg->subreg_def;
+
 			copy_register_state(reg, known_reg);
+			reg->subreg_def = saved_subreg_def;
 		} else {
+			s32 saved_subreg_def = reg->subreg_def;
 			s32 saved_off = reg->off;
 
 			fake_reg.type = SCALAR_VALUE;
@@ -15154,6 +15158,7 @@ static void find_equal_scalars(struct bpf_verifier_state *vstate,
 			 * otherwise another find_equal_scalars() will be incorrect.
 			 */
 			reg->off = saved_off;
+			reg->subreg_def = saved_subreg_def;
 
 			scalar32_min_max_add(reg, &fake_reg);
 			scalar_min_max_add(reg, &fake_reg);
-- 
2.43.0







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