In binder_add_freeze_work() we iterate over the proc->nodes with the proc->inner_lock held. However, this lock is temporarily dropped to acquire the node->lock first (lock nesting order). This can race with binder_deferred_release() which removes the nodes from the proc->nodes rbtree and adds them into binder_dead_nodes list. This leads to a broken iteration in binder_add_freeze_work() as rb_next() will use data from binder_dead_nodes, triggering an out-of-bounds access: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in rb_next+0xfc/0x124 Read of size 8 at addr ffffcb84285f7170 by task freeze/660 CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 660 Comm: freeze Not tainted 6.11.0-07343-ga727812a8d45 #18 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: rb_next+0xfc/0x124 binder_add_freeze_work+0x344/0x534 binder_ioctl+0x1e70/0x25ac __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x124/0x190 The buggy address belongs to the variable: binder_dead_nodes+0x10/0x40 [...] ================================================================== This is possible because proc->nodes (rbtree) and binder_dead_nodes (list) share entries in binder_node through a union: struct binder_node { [...] union { struct rb_node rb_node; struct hlist_node dead_node; }; Fix the race by checking that the proc is still alive. If not, simply break out of the iteration. Fixes: d579b04a52a1 ("binder: frozen notification") Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/android/binder.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c index 4d90203ea048..8bca2de6fa24 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binder.c +++ b/drivers/android/binder.c @@ -5593,6 +5593,8 @@ static void binder_add_freeze_work(struct binder_proc *proc, bool is_frozen) prev = node; binder_node_unlock(node); binder_inner_proc_lock(proc); + if (proc->is_dead) + break; } binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc); if (prev) -- 2.46.1.824.gd892dcdcdd-goog