From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 6bd23e0c2bb6c65d4f5754d1456bc9a4427fc59b upstream. ... and use it to limit the virtual terminals to just N_TTY. They are kind of special, and in particular, the "con_write()" routine violates the "writes cannot sleep" rule that some ldiscs rely on. This avoids the BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/printk/printk.c:2659 when N_GSM has been attached to a virtual console, and gsmld_write() calls con_write() while holding a spinlock, and con_write() then tries to get the console lock. Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+dbac96d8e73b61aa559c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=dbac96d8e73b61aa559c Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423163339.59780-1-torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [Ilia: In order to adapt this patch to branches 5.10 and 5.15, the ldisc_ok() function description has been corrected in the old style.] Signed-off-by: Gavrilov Ilia <Ilia.Gavrilov@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c | 6 ++++++ drivers/tty/vt/vt.c | 10 ++++++++++ include/linux/tty_driver.h | 8 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c b/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c index c23938b8628d..dc5267ac9923 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c +++ b/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c @@ -579,6 +579,12 @@ int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc) goto out; } + if (tty->ops->ldisc_ok) { + retval = tty->ops->ldisc_ok(tty, disc); + if (retval) + goto out; + } + old_ldisc = tty->ldisc; /* Shutdown the old discipline. */ diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/vt.c b/drivers/tty/vt/vt.c index a070f2e7d960..d16b7bdbd442 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/vt/vt.c +++ b/drivers/tty/vt/vt.c @@ -3448,6 +3448,15 @@ static void con_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty) tty_port_put(&vc->port); } +/* + * We can't deal with anything but the N_TTY ldisc, + * because we can sleep in our write() routine. + */ +static int con_ldisc_ok(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc) +{ + return ldisc == N_TTY ? 0 : -EINVAL; +} + static int default_color = 7; /* white */ static int default_italic_color = 2; // green (ASCII) static int default_underline_color = 3; // cyan (ASCII) @@ -3576,6 +3585,7 @@ static const struct tty_operations con_ops = { .resize = vt_resize, .shutdown = con_shutdown, .cleanup = con_cleanup, + .ldisc_ok = con_ldisc_ok, }; static struct cdev vc0_cdev; diff --git a/include/linux/tty_driver.h b/include/linux/tty_driver.h index 2f719b471d52..315e475e6a09 100644 --- a/include/linux/tty_driver.h +++ b/include/linux/tty_driver.h @@ -123,6 +123,13 @@ * Optional: Called under the termios lock * * + * int (*ldisc_ok)(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc); + * + * This routine allows the tty driver to decide if it can deal + * with a particular ldisc. + * + * Optional. Called under the tty->ldisc_sem and tty->termios_rwsem. + * * void (*set_ldisc)(struct tty_struct *tty); * * This routine allows the tty driver to be notified when the @@ -270,6 +277,7 @@ struct tty_operations { void (*hangup)(struct tty_struct *tty); int (*break_ctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, int state); void (*flush_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty); + int (*ldisc_ok)(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc); void (*set_ldisc)(struct tty_struct *tty); void (*wait_until_sent)(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout); void (*send_xchar)(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch); -- 2.39.2