Re: [PATCH net] net: tighten bad gso csum offset check in virtio_net_hdr

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Willem de Bruijn wrote:
> Jason Wang wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 10, 2024 at 8:40 AM Willem de Bruijn
> > <willemdebruijn.kernel@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > From: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > The referenced commit drops bad input, but has false positives.
> > > Tighten the check to avoid these.
> > >
> > > The check detects illegal checksum offload requests, which produce
> > > csum_start/csum_off beyond end of packet after segmentation.
> > >
> > > But it is based on two incorrect assumptions:
> > >
> > > 1. virtio_net_hdr_to_skb with VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCP[46] implies GSO.
> > > True in callers that inject into the tx path, such as tap.
> > > But false in callers that inject into rx, like virtio-net.
> > > Here, the flags indicate GRO, and CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY or
> > > CHECKSUM_NONE without VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM is normal.
> > >
> > > 2. TSO requires checksum offload, i.e., ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL.
> > > False, as tcp[46]_gso_segment will fix up csum_start and offset for
> > > all other ip_summed by calling __tcp_v4_send_check.
> > >
> > > Because of 2, we can limit the scope of the fix to virtio_net_hdr
> > > that do try to set these fields, with a bogus value.
> > >
> > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240909094527.GA3048202@xxxxxxxxxx/
> > > Fixes: 89add40066f9 ("net: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr")
> > > Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > ---
> > >
> > > Verified that the syzbot repro is still caught.
> > >
> > > An equivalent alternative would be to move the check for csum_offset
> > > to where the csum_start check is in segmentation:
> > >
> > > -    if (unlikely(skb_checksum_start(skb) != skb_transport_header(skb)))
> > > +    if (unlikely(skb_checksum_start(skb) != skb_transport_header(skb) ||
> > > +                 skb->csum_offset != offsetof(struct tcphdr, check)))
> > >
> > > Cleaner, but messier stable backport.
> > >
> > > We'll need an equivalent patch to this for VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4.
> > > But that csum_offset test was in a different commit, so different
> > 
> > Not for this patch, but I see this in UDP_L4:
> > 
> >                        if (!(hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM))
> >                                return -EINVAL;
> > 
> > This seems to forbid VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID. I wonder what's the
> > reason for doing this.
> 
> It tests &, not == ?

Oh you mean as alternative, for receive of GRO from hypervisor.

Yes, fair point.

Then we also trust a privileged process over tun, like syzkaller.
When it comes to checksums, I suppose that is fine: it cannot harm
kernel integrity.

One missing piece is that TCP GSO will fix up non CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
skbs. UDP GSO does not have the same logic.




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