This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled fs: buffer: do not use unnecessary atomic operations when discarding buffers to the 3.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: fs-buffer-do-not-use-unnecessary-atomic-operations-when-discarding-buffers.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From e7470ee89f003634a88e7b5e5a7b65b3025987de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2014 16:10:29 -0700 Subject: fs: buffer: do not use unnecessary atomic operations when discarding buffers From: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> commit e7470ee89f003634a88e7b5e5a7b65b3025987de upstream. Discarding buffers uses a bunch of atomic operations when discarding buffers because ...... I can't think of a reason. Use a cmpxchg loop to clear all the necessary flags. In most (all?) cases this will be a single atomic operations. [akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: move BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD into the .c file] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/buffer.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c @@ -1485,16 +1485,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_bh_page); /* * Called when truncating a buffer on a page completely. */ + +/* Bits that are cleared during an invalidate */ +#define BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD \ + (1 << BH_Mapped | 1 << BH_New | 1 << BH_Req | \ + 1 << BH_Delay | 1 << BH_Unwritten) + static void discard_buffer(struct buffer_head * bh) { + unsigned long b_state, b_state_old; + lock_buffer(bh); clear_buffer_dirty(bh); bh->b_bdev = NULL; - clear_buffer_mapped(bh); - clear_buffer_req(bh); - clear_buffer_new(bh); - clear_buffer_delay(bh); - clear_buffer_unwritten(bh); + b_state = bh->b_state; + for (;;) { + b_state_old = cmpxchg(&bh->b_state, b_state, + (b_state & ~BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD)); + if (b_state_old == b_state) + break; + b_state = b_state_old; + } unlock_buffer(bh); } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from mgorman@xxxxxxx are queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-use-jump-labels-to-avoid-checking-number_of_cpusets.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-do-not-treat-a-zone-that-cannot-be-used-for-dirty-pages-as-full.patch queue-3.14/mm-non-atomically-mark-page-accessed-during-page-cache-allocation-where-possible.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-convert-hot-cold-parameter-and-immediate-callers-to-bool.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-only-check-the-zone-id-check-if-pages-are-buddies.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-only-check-the-alloc-flags-and-gfp_mask-for-dirty-once.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-do-not-update-zlc-unless-the-zlc-is-active.patch queue-3.14/mm-swap.c-clean-up-lru_cache_add-functions.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-take-the-alloc_no_watermark-check-out-of-the-fast-path.patch queue-3.14/fs-buffer-do-not-use-unnecessary-atomic-operations-when-discarding-buffers.patch queue-3.14/mm-do-not-use-atomic-operations-when-releasing-pages.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-reduce-number-of-times-page_to_pfn-is-called.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-use-unsigned-int-for-order-in-more-places.patch queue-3.14/mm-shmem-avoid-atomic-operation-during-shmem_getpage_gfp.patch queue-3.14/mm-do-not-use-unnecessary-atomic-operations-when-adding-pages-to-the-lru.patch queue-3.14/include-linux-jump_label.h-expose-the-reference-count.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-calculate-classzone_idx-once-from-the.patch queue-3.14/mm-page_alloc-lookup-pageblock-migratetype-with-irqs-enabled-during-free.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html