From: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit bed2eb964c70b780fb55925892a74f26cb590b25 ] Daniel Hodges reported a kernel verifier crash when playing with sched-ext. Further investigation shows that the crash is due to invalid memory access in stacksafe(). More specifically, it is the following code: if (exact != NOT_EXACT && old->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE] != cur->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE]) return false; The 'i' iterates old->allocated_stack. If cur->allocated_stack < old->allocated_stack the out-of-bound access will happen. To fix the issue add 'i >= cur->allocated_stack' check such that if the condition is true, stacksafe() should fail. Otherwise, cur->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE] memory access is legal. Fixes: 2793a8b015f7 ("bpf: exact states comparison for iterator convergence checks") Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Daniel Hodges <hodgesd@xxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812214847.213612-1-yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> shung-hsi.yu: "exact" variable is bool instead enum because commit 4f81c16f50ba ("bpf: Recognize that two registers are safe when their ranges match") is not present. Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@xxxxxxxx> --- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 171045b6956d..3f1a9cd7fc9e 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -16124,8 +16124,9 @@ static bool stacksafe(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_func_state *old, spi = i / BPF_REG_SIZE; if (exact && - old->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE] != - cur->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE]) + (i >= cur->allocated_stack || + old->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE] != + cur->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE])) return false; if (!(old->stack[spi].spilled_ptr.live & REG_LIVE_READ) && !exact) { -- 2.46.0