[PATCH 4.19 073/196] ext4: make sure the first directory block is not a hole

[Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

4.19-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx>

commit f9ca51596bbfd0f9c386dd1c613c394c78d9e5e6 upstream.

The syzbot constructs a directory that has no dirblock but is non-inline,
i.e. the first directory block is a hole. And no errors are reported when
creating files in this directory in the following flow.

    ext4_mknod
     ...
      ext4_add_entry
        // Read block 0
        ext4_read_dirblock(dir, block, DIRENT)
          bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, block, 0)
          if (!bh && (type == INDEX || type == DIRENT_HTREE))
          // The first directory block is a hole
          // But type == DIRENT, so no error is reported.

After that, we get a directory block without '.' and '..' but with a valid
dentry. This may cause some code that relies on dot or dotdot (such as
make_indexed_dir()) to crash.

Therefore when ext4_read_dirblock() finds that the first directory block
is a hole report that the filesystem is corrupted and return an error to
avoid loading corrupted data from disk causing something bad.

Reported-by: syzbot+ae688d469e36fb5138d0@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ae688d469e36fb5138d0
Fixes: 4e19d6b65fb4 ("ext4: allow directory holes")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702132349.2600605-3-libaokun@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/ext4/namei.c |   17 ++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
@@ -134,10 +134,11 @@ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_read_d
 
 		return bh;
 	}
-	if (!bh && (type == INDEX || type == DIRENT_HTREE)) {
+	/* The first directory block must not be a hole. */
+	if (!bh && (type == INDEX || type == DIRENT_HTREE || block == 0)) {
 		ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block,
-				 "Directory hole found for htree %s block",
-				 (type == INDEX) ? "index" : "leaf");
+				 "Directory hole found for htree %s block %u",
+				 (type == INDEX) ? "index" : "leaf", block);
 		return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
 	}
 	if (!bh)
@@ -2850,10 +2851,7 @@ bool ext4_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "invalid size");
 		return true;
 	}
-	/* The first directory block must not be a hole,
-	 * so treat it as DIRENT_HTREE
-	 */
-	bh = ext4_read_dirblock(inode, 0, DIRENT_HTREE);
+	bh = ext4_read_dirblock(inode, 0, EITHER);
 	if (IS_ERR(bh))
 		return true;
 
@@ -3425,10 +3423,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *ext4_get_firs
 		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
 		unsigned int offset;
 
-		/* The first directory block must not be a hole, so
-		 * treat it as DIRENT_HTREE
-		 */
-		bh = ext4_read_dirblock(inode, 0, DIRENT_HTREE);
+		bh = ext4_read_dirblock(inode, 0, EITHER);
 		if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
 			*retval = PTR_ERR(bh);
 			return NULL;