[PATCH 6.1 272/440] mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()

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6.1-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx>

commit 8b671fe1a879923ecfb72dda6caf01460dd885ef upstream.

evict_folios() uses a second pass to reclaim folios that have gone through
page writeback and become clean before it finishes the first pass, since
folio_rotate_reclaimable() cannot handle those folios due to the
isolation.

The second pass tries to avoid potential double counting by deducting
scan_control->nr_scanned.  However, this can result in underflow of
nr_scanned, under a condition where shrink_folio_list() does not increment
nr_scanned, i.e., when folio_trylock() fails.

The underflow can cause the divisor, i.e., scale=scanned+reclaimed in
vmpressure_calc_level(), to become zero, resulting in the following crash:

  [exception RIP: vmpressure_work_fn+101]
  process_one_work at ffffffffa3313f2b

Since scan_control->nr_scanned has no established semantics, the potential
double counting has minimal risks.  Therefore, fix the problem by not
deducting scan_control->nr_scanned in evict_folios().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711191957.939105-1-yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 359a5e1416ca ("mm: multi-gen LRU: retry folios written back while isolated")
Reported-by: Wei Xu <weixugc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexander Motin <mav@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 mm/vmscan.c |    1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -5065,7 +5065,6 @@ retry:
 
 		/* retry folios that may have missed folio_rotate_reclaimable() */
 		list_move(&folio->lru, &clean);
-		sc->nr_scanned -= folio_nr_pages(folio);
 	}
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);






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