RE: [PATCH v2 2/2] f2fs: use meta inode for GC of COW file

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>On 07/05, Sunmin Jeong wrote:
>> In case of the COW file, new updates and GC writes are already
>> separated to page caches of the atomic file and COW file. As some
>> cases that use the meta inode for GC, there are some race issues
>> between a foreground thread and GC thread.
>>
>> To handle them, we need to take care when to invalidate and wait
>> writeback of GC pages in COW files as the case of using the meta inode.
>> Also, a pointer from the COW inode to the original inode is required
>> to check the state of original pages.
>>
>> For the former, we can solve the problem by using the meta inode for
>> GC of COW files. Then let's get a page from the original inode in
>> move_data_block when GCing the COW file to avoid race condition.
>>
>> Fixes: 3db1de0e582c ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
>> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx #v5.19+
>> Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Reviewed-by: Yeongjin Gil <youngjin.gil@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Sunmin Jeong <s_min.jeong@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> v2:
>> - use union for cow inode to point to atomic inode
>>  fs/f2fs/data.c   |  2 +-
>>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h   | 13 +++++++++++--
>>  fs/f2fs/file.c   |  3 +++
>>  fs/f2fs/gc.c     | 12 ++++++++++--
>>  fs/f2fs/inline.c |  2 +-
>>  fs/f2fs/inode.c  |  3 ++-
>>  6 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c index
>> 9a213d03005d..f6b1782f965a 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
>> @@ -2606,7 +2606,7 @@ bool f2fs_should_update_outplace(struct inode
>*inode, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
>>  		return true;
>>  	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
>>  		return true;
>> -	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
>> +	if (f2fs_used_in_atomic_write(inode))
>>  		return true;
>>  	/* rewrite low ratio compress data w/ OPU mode to avoid
>fragmentation */
>>  	if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode) &&
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h index
>> 796ae11c0fa3..4a8621e4a33a 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -843,7 +843,11 @@ struct f2fs_inode_info {
>>  	struct task_struct *atomic_write_task;	/* store atomic write task
>*/
>>  	struct extent_tree *extent_tree[NR_EXTENT_CACHES];
>>  					/* cached extent_tree entry */
>> -	struct inode *cow_inode;	/* copy-on-write inode for atomic
write
>*/
>> +	union {
>> +		struct inode *cow_inode;	/* copy-on-write inode for
atomic
>write */
>> +		struct inode *atomic_inode;
>> +					/* point to atomic_inode, available
only
>for cow_inode */
>> +	};
>>
>>  	/* avoid racing between foreground op and gc */
>>  	struct f2fs_rwsem i_gc_rwsem[2];
>> @@ -4263,9 +4267,14 @@ static inline bool f2fs_post_read_required(struct
>inode *inode)
>>  		f2fs_compressed_file(inode);
>>  }
>>
>> +static inline bool f2fs_used_in_atomic_write(struct inode *inode) {
>> +	return f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) || f2fs_is_cow_file(inode); }
>> +
>>  static inline bool f2fs_meta_inode_gc_required(struct inode *inode)
>> {
>> -	return f2fs_post_read_required(inode) || f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode);
>> +	return f2fs_post_read_required(inode) ||
>> +f2fs_used_in_atomic_write(inode);
>>  }
>>
>>  /*
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c index
>> e4a7cff00796..547e7ec32b1f 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
>> @@ -2183,6 +2183,9 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(struct
>> file *filp, bool truncate)
>>
>>  		set_inode_flag(fi->cow_inode, FI_COW_FILE);
>>  		clear_inode_flag(fi->cow_inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
>> +
>> +		/* Set the COW inode's atomic_inode to the atomic inode */
>> +		F2FS_I(fi->cow_inode)->atomic_inode = inode;
>>  	} else {
>>  		/* Reuse the already created COW inode */
>>  		ret = f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(fi->cow_inode, 0, true); diff
-
>-git
>> a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c index cb3006551ab5..61913fcefd9e 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> @@ -1186,7 +1186,11 @@ static int ra_data_block(struct inode *inode,
>pgoff_t index)
>>  	};
>>  	int err;
>
>How about giving the right mapping like this?
Thanks for your opinion. I'll send the patch v3.

>
>	mapping = f2fs_is_cow_file() ?
>		F2FS_I(inode)->actomic_inode->i_mapping : inode->i_mapping;
>	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, true);
>
>>
>> -	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, true);
>> +	if (f2fs_is_cow_file(inode))
>> +		page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(F2FS_I(inode)->atomic_inode-
>>i_mapping,
>> +						index, true);
>> +	else
>> +		page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, true);
>>  	if (!page)
>>  		return -ENOMEM;
>>
>> @@ -1282,7 +1286,11 @@ static int move_data_block(struct inode *inode,
>block_t bidx,
>>  				CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC : CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
>>
>>  	/* do not read out */
>
>ditto?
>
>> -	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, bidx, false);
>> +	if (f2fs_is_cow_file(inode))
>> +		page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(F2FS_I(inode)->atomic_inode-
>>i_mapping,
>> +						bidx, false);
>> +	else
>> +		page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, bidx, false);
>>  	if (!page)
>>  		return -ENOMEM;
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/inline.c b/fs/f2fs/inline.c index
>> 1fba5728be70..cca7d448e55c 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/inline.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/inline.c
>> @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
>>
>>  static bool support_inline_data(struct inode *inode)  {
>> -	if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
>> +	if (f2fs_used_in_atomic_write(inode))
>>  		return false;
>>  	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
>>  		return false;
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/inode.c b/fs/f2fs/inode.c index
>> 7a3e2458b2d9..18dea43e694b 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/inode.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/inode.c
>> @@ -804,8 +804,9 @@ void f2fs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
>>
>>  	f2fs_abort_atomic_write(inode, true);
>>
>> -	if (fi->cow_inode) {
>> +	if (fi->cow_inode && f2fs_is_cow_file(fi->cow_inode)) {
>>  		clear_inode_flag(fi->cow_inode, FI_COW_FILE);
>> +		F2FS_I(fi->cow_inode)->atomic_inode = NULL;
>>  		iput(fi->cow_inode);
>>  		fi->cow_inode = NULL;
>>  	}
>> --
>> 2.25.1





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