On 2024-04-01 17:45 +0200, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote: > 6.8-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. Did not test the release candidate, but noticed that the build failed in both 6.8.3 and 6.7.12. I have not tested other kernels yet. > ------------------ > > From: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> > > commit 4535e1a4174c4111d92c5a9a21e542d232e0fcaa upstream. > > The original version of the mitigation would patch in the calls to the > untraining routines directly. That is, the alternative() in UNTRAIN_RET > will patch in the CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() directly. > > However, even if commit e7c25c441e9e ("x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain > mess") meant well in trying to clean up the situation, due to micro- > architectural reasons, the untraining routine srso_alias_untrain_ret() > must be the target of a CALL instruction and not of a JMP instruction as > it is done now. > > Reshuffle the alternative macros to accomplish that. > > Fixes: e7c25c441e9e ("x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain mess") > Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx > Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h | 1 + > arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++----- > arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S | 11 ++++++----- > 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) > > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h > @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ > #include <asm/preempt.h> > #include <asm/asm.h> > #include <asm/gsseg.h> > +#include <asm/nospec-branch.h> > > #ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 > extern void cmpxchg8b_emu(void); > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h > @@ -271,11 +271,20 @@ > .Lskip_rsb_\@: > .endm > > +/* > + * The CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() must be patched in directly at > + * the spot where untraining must be done, ie., srso_alias_untrain_ret() > + * must be the target of a CALL instruction instead of indirectly > + * jumping to a wrapper which then calls it. Therefore, this macro is > + * called outside of __UNTRAIN_RET below, for the time being, before the > + * kernel can support nested alternatives with arbitrary nesting. > + */ > +.macro CALL_UNTRAIN_RET > #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO) > -#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET "call entry_untrain_ret" > -#else > -#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET "" > + ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call entry_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \ > + "call srso_alias_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS > #endif > +.endm > > /* > * Mitigate RETBleed for AMD/Hygon Zen uarch. Requires KERNEL CR3 because the > @@ -291,8 +300,8 @@ > .macro __UNTRAIN_RET ibpb_feature, call_depth_insns > #if defined(CONFIG_RETHUNK) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY) > VALIDATE_UNRET_END > - ALTERNATIVE_3 "", \ > - CALL_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \ > + CALL_UNTRAIN_RET > + ALTERNATIVE_2 "", \ > "call entry_ibpb", \ibpb_feature, \ > __stringify(\call_depth_insns), X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH > #endif > @@ -351,6 +360,8 @@ extern void retbleed_return_thunk(void); > static inline void retbleed_return_thunk(void) {} > #endif > > +extern void srso_alias_untrain_ret(void); > + > #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SRSO > extern void srso_return_thunk(void); > extern void srso_alias_return_thunk(void); > --- a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S > +++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S > @@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(srso_alias_untrai > lfence > jmp srso_alias_return_thunk > SYM_FUNC_END(srso_alias_untrain_ret) > +__EXPORT_THUNK(srso_alias_untrain_ret) > .popsection > > .pushsection .text..__x86.rethunk_safe > @@ -224,10 +225,12 @@ SYM_CODE_START(srso_return_thunk) > SYM_CODE_END(srso_return_thunk) > > #define JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET "jmp srso_untrain_ret" > -#define JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET "jmp srso_alias_untrain_ret" > #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_SRSO */ > #define JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET "ud2" > -#define JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET "ud2" > +/* Dummy for the alternative in CALL_UNTRAIN_RET. */ > +SYM_CODE_START(srso_alias_untrain_ret) > + RET > +SYM_FUNC_END(srso_alias_untrain_ret) > #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SRSO */ > > #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY > @@ -319,9 +322,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(retbleed_untrain_ret) > #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO) > > SYM_FUNC_START(entry_untrain_ret) > - ALTERNATIVE_2 JMP_RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_RET, \ > - JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO, \ > - JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS > + ALTERNATIVE JMP_RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_RET, JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO > SYM_FUNC_END(entry_untrain_ret) > __EXPORT_THUNK(entry_untrain_ret) This failed to build on my laptop where CONFIG_CPU_SRSO is not set (CPU is too old to be vulnerable): ,---- | OBJCOPY modules.builtin.modinfo | GEN modules.builtin | MODPOST Module.symvers | ERROR: modpost: "srso_alias_untrain_ret" [arch/x86/kvm/kvm-amd.ko] undefined! | make[5]: *** [scripts/Makefile.modpost:145: Module.symvers] Error 1 | make[4]: *** [Makefile:1873: modpost] Error 2 `---- Cheers, Sven