On Sat, Mar 30, 2024 at 10:46:27AM +0100, gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > The patch below does not apply to the 6.8-stable tree. > If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm > tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit > id to <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>. Here it is: --- From: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2024 13:59:05 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] x86/bugs: Fix the SRSO mitigation on Zen3/4 Commit 4535e1a4174c4111d92c5a9a21e542d232e0fcaa upstream. The original version of the mitigation would patch in the calls to the untraining routines directly. That is, the alternative() in UNTRAIN_RET will patch in the CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() directly. However, even if commit e7c25c441e9e ("x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain mess") meant well in trying to clean up the situation, due to micro- architectural reasons, the untraining routine srso_alias_untrain_ret() must be the target of a CALL instruction and not of a JMP instruction as it is done now. Reshuffle the alternative macros to accomplish that. Fixes: e7c25c441e9e ("x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain mess") Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++----- arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S | 11 ++++++----- 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h index b1a98fa38828..0e82074517f6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <asm/preempt.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/gsseg.h> +#include <asm/nospec-branch.h> #ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 extern void cmpxchg8b_emu(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h index 2aa52cab1e46..93c3e28dd8e0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h @@ -271,11 +271,20 @@ .Lskip_rsb_\@: .endm +/* + * The CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() must be patched in directly at + * the spot where untraining must be done, ie., srso_alias_untrain_ret() + * must be the target of a CALL instruction instead of indirectly + * jumping to a wrapper which then calls it. Therefore, this macro is + * called outside of __UNTRAIN_RET below, for the time being, before the + * kernel can support nested alternatives with arbitrary nesting. + */ +.macro CALL_UNTRAIN_RET #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO) -#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET "call entry_untrain_ret" -#else -#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET "" + ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call entry_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \ + "call srso_alias_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS #endif +.endm /* * Mitigate RETBleed for AMD/Hygon Zen uarch. Requires KERNEL CR3 because the @@ -291,8 +300,8 @@ .macro __UNTRAIN_RET ibpb_feature, call_depth_insns #if defined(CONFIG_RETHUNK) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY) VALIDATE_UNRET_END - ALTERNATIVE_3 "", \ - CALL_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \ + CALL_UNTRAIN_RET + ALTERNATIVE_2 "", \ "call entry_ibpb", \ibpb_feature, \ __stringify(\call_depth_insns), X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH #endif @@ -351,6 +360,8 @@ extern void retbleed_return_thunk(void); static inline void retbleed_return_thunk(void) {} #endif +extern void srso_alias_untrain_ret(void); + #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SRSO extern void srso_return_thunk(void); extern void srso_alias_return_thunk(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S index 7b2589877d06..1e59367b4681 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S +++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S @@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(srso_alias_untrain_ret) lfence jmp srso_alias_return_thunk SYM_FUNC_END(srso_alias_untrain_ret) +__EXPORT_THUNK(srso_alias_untrain_ret) .popsection .pushsection .text..__x86.rethunk_safe @@ -224,10 +225,12 @@ SYM_CODE_START(srso_return_thunk) SYM_CODE_END(srso_return_thunk) #define JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET "jmp srso_untrain_ret" -#define JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET "jmp srso_alias_untrain_ret" #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_SRSO */ #define JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET "ud2" -#define JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET "ud2" +/* Dummy for the alternative in CALL_UNTRAIN_RET. */ +SYM_CODE_START(srso_alias_untrain_ret) + RET +SYM_FUNC_END(srso_alias_untrain_ret) #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SRSO */ #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY @@ -319,9 +322,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(retbleed_untrain_ret) #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO) SYM_FUNC_START(entry_untrain_ret) - ALTERNATIVE_2 JMP_RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_RET, \ - JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO, \ - JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS + ALTERNATIVE JMP_RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_RET, JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO SYM_FUNC_END(entry_untrain_ret) __EXPORT_THUNK(entry_untrain_ret) -- 2.43.0 -- Regards/Gruss, Boris. https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette