From: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit d0aa72604fbd80c8aabb46eda00535ed35570f1f ] Below race may cause NULL pointer dereference P1 P2 dquot_free_inode quota_off drop_dquot_ref remove_dquot_ref dquots = i_dquot(inode) dquots = i_dquot(inode) srcu_read_lock dquots[cnt]) != NULL (1) dquots[type] = NULL (2) spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock) (3) .... If dquot_free_inode(or other routines) checks inode's quota pointers (1) before quota_off sets it to NULL(2) and use it (3) after that, NULL pointer dereference will be triggered. So let's fix it by using a temporary pointer to avoid this issue. Signed-off-by: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Message-Id: <20240202081852.2514092-1-wangjianjian3@xxxxxxxxxx> Stable-dep-of: 179b8c97ebf6 ("quota: Fix rcu annotations of inode dquot pointers") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/quota/dquot.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c index 08ca5b1a5fba5..c4726a1895582 100644 --- a/fs/quota/dquot.c +++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c @@ -399,15 +399,17 @@ int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot) EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty); /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */ -static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot) +static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquots) { int ret, err, cnt; + struct dquot *dquot; ret = err = 0; for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { - if (dquot[cnt]) + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (dquot) /* Even in case of error we have to continue */ - ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]); + ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot); if (!err) err = ret; } @@ -1675,6 +1677,7 @@ int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags) struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS]; int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE; struct dquot **dquots; + struct dquot *dquot; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) { if (reserve) { @@ -1694,27 +1697,26 @@ int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags) index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { - if (!dquots[cnt]) + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (!dquot) continue; if (reserve) { - ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags, - &warn[cnt]); + ret = dquot_add_space(dquot, 0, number, flags, &warn[cnt]); } else { - ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags, - &warn[cnt]); + ret = dquot_add_space(dquot, number, 0, flags, &warn[cnt]); } if (ret) { /* Back out changes we already did */ for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) { - if (!dquots[cnt]) + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (!dquot) continue; - spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); + spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); if (reserve) - dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], - number); + dquot_free_reserved_space(dquot, number); else - dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number); - spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); + dquot_decr_space(dquot, number); + spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); goto out_flush_warn; @@ -1745,6 +1747,7 @@ int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode) int cnt, ret = 0, index; struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot * const *dquots; + struct dquot *dquot; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) return 0; @@ -1755,17 +1758,19 @@ int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode) index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { - if (!dquots[cnt]) + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (!dquot) continue; - ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]); + ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquot, 1, &warn[cnt]); if (ret) { for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) { - if (!dquots[cnt]) + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (!dquot) continue; /* Back out changes we already did */ - spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); - dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1); - spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); + spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); + dquot_decr_inodes(dquot, 1); + spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } goto warn_put_all; } @@ -1787,6 +1792,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode); int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number) { struct dquot **dquots; + struct dquot *dquot; int cnt, index; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) { @@ -1802,9 +1808,8 @@ int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number) spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { - if (dquots[cnt]) { - struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt]; - + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (dquot) { spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number)) number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace; @@ -1829,6 +1834,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty); void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number) { struct dquot **dquots; + struct dquot *dquot; int cnt, index; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) { @@ -1844,9 +1850,8 @@ void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number) spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { - if (dquots[cnt]) { - struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt]; - + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (dquot) { spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number)) number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace; @@ -1873,6 +1878,7 @@ void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags) unsigned int cnt; struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot **dquots; + struct dquot *dquot; int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) { @@ -1893,17 +1899,18 @@ void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags) int wtype; warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; - if (!dquots[cnt]) + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (!dquot) continue; - spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); - wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number); + spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); + wtype = info_bdq_free(dquot, number); if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN) - prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype); + prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquot, wtype); if (reserve) - dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number); + dquot_free_reserved_space(dquot, number); else - dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number); - spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); + dquot_decr_space(dquot, number); + spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } if (reserve) *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number; @@ -1928,6 +1935,7 @@ void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode) unsigned int cnt; struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot * const *dquots; + struct dquot *dquot; int index; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) @@ -1938,16 +1946,16 @@ void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode) spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { int wtype; - warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; - if (!dquots[cnt]) + dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); + if (!dquot) continue; - spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); - wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1); + spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); + wtype = info_idq_free(dquot, 1); if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN) - prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype); - dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1); - spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); + prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquot, wtype); + dquot_decr_inodes(dquot, 1); + spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots); @@ -1974,7 +1982,7 @@ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to) qsize_t rsv_space = 0; qsize_t inode_usage = 1; struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {}; - int cnt, ret = 0; + int cnt, index, ret = 0; char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {}; struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS]; @@ -2063,8 +2071,16 @@ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to) spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); + /* + * These arrays are local and we hold dquot references so we don't need + * the srcu protection but still take dquot_srcu to avoid warning in + * mark_all_dquot_dirty(). + */ + index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from); mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to); + srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index); + flush_warnings(warn_to); flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes); flush_warnings(warn_from_space); -- 2.43.0