The uart_handle_cts_change() function in serial_core expects the caller to hold uport->lock. For example, I have seen the below kernel splat, when the Bluetooth driver is loaded on an i.MX28 board. [ 85.119255] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 85.124413] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27 at /drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:3453 uart_handle_cts_change+0xb4/0xec [ 85.134694] Modules linked in: hci_uart bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc wlcore_sdio configfs [ 85.143314] CPU: 0 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u3:0 Not tainted 6.6.3-00021-gd62a2f068f92 #1 [ 85.151396] Hardware name: Freescale MXS (Device Tree) [ 85.156679] Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth] (...) [ 85.191765] uart_handle_cts_change from mxs_auart_irq_handle+0x380/0x3f4 [ 85.198787] mxs_auart_irq_handle from __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x88/0x210 (...) Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 4d90bb147ef6 ("serial: core: Document and assert lock requirements for irq helpers") Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Emil Kronborg <emil.kronborg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Changes in v3: I misunderstood how additional instructions for the stable team work; sorry about that. Therefore, the only change in this version is the removal of the "Cc" tag, which no longer includes v6.1+ as a prerequisite. Additionally, I included Frank's Reviewed-by in the patch. Since the Fixes commit has been included since v3.18, this patch should be backported to all currently maintained stable kernels. However, for backporting to v6.6 and earlier, either b0af4bcb4946 ("serial: core: Provide port lock wrappers") needs to be included, or those helpers must be open-coded, i.e. doing spin_lock(&s->port.lock); instead of uart_port_lock(&s->port);. drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c index 4749331fe618..1e8853eae504 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c @@ -1086,11 +1086,13 @@ static void mxs_auart_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, static irqreturn_t mxs_auart_irq_handle(int irq, void *context) { - u32 istat; + u32 istat, stat; struct mxs_auart_port *s = context; u32 mctrl_temp = s->mctrl_prev; - u32 stat = mxs_read(s, REG_STAT); + uart_port_lock(&s->port); + + stat = mxs_read(s, REG_STAT); istat = mxs_read(s, REG_INTR); /* ack irq */ @@ -1126,6 +1128,8 @@ static irqreturn_t mxs_auart_irq_handle(int irq, void *context) istat &= ~AUART_INTR_TXIS; } + uart_port_unlock(&s->port); + return IRQ_HANDLED; } -- 2.44.0