+ nilfs2-fix-failure-to-detect-dat-corruption-in-btree-and-direct-mappings.patch added to mm-nonmm-unstable branch

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The patch titled
     Subject: nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings
has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch.  Its filename is
     nilfs2-fix-failure-to-detect-dat-corruption-in-btree-and-direct-mappings.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/nilfs2-fix-failure-to-detect-dat-corruption-in-btree-and-direct-mappings.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings
Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2024 19:58:26 +0900

Patch series "nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()".

This resolves a kernel BUG reported by syzbot.  Since there are two
flaws involved, I've made each one a separate patch.

The first patch alone resolves the syzbot-reported bug, but I think
both fixes should be sent to stable, so I've tagged them as such.


This patch (of 2):

Syzbot has reported a kernel bug in submit_bh_wbc() when writing file data
to a nilfs2 file system whose metadata is corrupted.

There are two flaws involved in this issue.

The first flaw is that when nilfs_get_block() locates a data block using
btree or direct mapping, if the disk address translation routine
nilfs_dat_translate() fails with internal code -ENOENT due to DAT metadata
corruption, it can be passed back to nilfs_get_block().  This causes
nilfs_get_block() to misidentify an existing block as non-existent,
causing both data block lookup and insertion to fail inconsistently.

The second flaw is that nilfs_get_block() returns a successful status in
this inconsistent state.  This causes the caller __block_write_begin_int()
or others to request a read even though the buffer is not mapped,
resulting in a BUG_ON check for the BH_Mapped flag in submit_bh_wbc()
failing.

This fixes the first issue by changing the return value to code -EINVAL
when a conversion using DAT fails with code -ENOENT, avoiding the
conflicting condition that leads to the kernel bug described above.  Here,
code -EINVAL indicates that metadata corruption was detected during the
block lookup, which will be properly handled as a file system error and
converted to -EIO when passing through the nilfs2 bmap layer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-1-konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-2-konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx
Fixes: c3a7abf06ce7 ("nilfs2: support contiguous lookup of blocks")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: syzbot+cfed5b56649bddf80d6e@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cfed5b56649bddf80d6e
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 fs/nilfs2/btree.c  |    9 +++++++--
 fs/nilfs2/direct.c |    9 +++++++--
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/nilfs2/btree.c~nilfs2-fix-failure-to-detect-dat-corruption-in-btree-and-direct-mappings
+++ a/fs/nilfs2/btree.c
@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ static int nilfs_btree_lookup_contig(con
 		dat = nilfs_bmap_get_dat(btree);
 		ret = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, ptr, &blocknr);
 		if (ret < 0)
-			goto out;
+			goto dat_error;
 		ptr = blocknr;
 	}
 	cnt = 1;
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ static int nilfs_btree_lookup_contig(con
 			if (dat) {
 				ret = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, ptr2, &blocknr);
 				if (ret < 0)
-					goto out;
+					goto dat_error;
 				ptr2 = blocknr;
 			}
 			if (ptr2 != ptr + cnt || ++cnt == maxblocks)
@@ -781,6 +781,11 @@ static int nilfs_btree_lookup_contig(con
  out:
 	nilfs_btree_free_path(path);
 	return ret;
+
+ dat_error:
+	if (ret == -ENOENT)
+		ret = -EINVAL;  /* Notify bmap layer of metadata corruption */
+	goto out;
 }
 
 static void nilfs_btree_promote_key(struct nilfs_bmap *btree,
--- a/fs/nilfs2/direct.c~nilfs2-fix-failure-to-detect-dat-corruption-in-btree-and-direct-mappings
+++ a/fs/nilfs2/direct.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static int nilfs_direct_lookup_contig(co
 		dat = nilfs_bmap_get_dat(direct);
 		ret = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, ptr, &blocknr);
 		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
+			goto dat_error;
 		ptr = blocknr;
 	}
 
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static int nilfs_direct_lookup_contig(co
 		if (dat) {
 			ret = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, ptr2, &blocknr);
 			if (ret < 0)
-				return ret;
+				goto dat_error;
 			ptr2 = blocknr;
 		}
 		if (ptr2 != ptr + cnt)
@@ -87,6 +87,11 @@ static int nilfs_direct_lookup_contig(co
 	}
 	*ptrp = ptr;
 	return cnt;
+
+ dat_error:
+	if (ret == -ENOENT)
+		ret = -EINVAL;  /* Notify bmap layer of metadata corruption */
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static __u64
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx are

nilfs2-fix-failure-to-detect-dat-corruption-in-btree-and-direct-mappings.patch
nilfs2-prevent-kernel-bug-at-submit_bh_wbc.patch





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