The patch below does not apply to the 4.19-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-4.19.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x b35f8dbbce818b02c730dc85133dc7754266e084 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>' --in-reply-to '2024021931-frisbee-commence-08ec@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 4.19.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: b35f8dbbce81 ("serial: max310x: prevent infinite while() loop in port startup") 93cd256ab224 ("serial: max310x: improve crystal stable clock detection") 0419373333c2 ("serial: max310x: set default value when reading clock ready bit") 6ef281daf020 ("serial: max310x: use a separate regmap for each port") 285e76fc049c ("serial: max310x: use regmap methods for SPI batch operations") c808fab604ca ("serial: max310x: Make use of device properties") b7382c73b2d7 ("tty: max310x: Don't pass stacked buffers to SPI") 3a10e3dd52e8 ("serial: max310x: Fix to avoid potential NULL pointer dereference") f233ea4327d7 ("serial: max310x: Correction of the initial setting of the MODE1 bits for various supported ICs.") thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b35f8dbbce818b02c730dc85133dc7754266e084 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2024 16:30:01 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] serial: max310x: prevent infinite while() loop in port startup If there is a problem after resetting a port, the do/while() loop that checks the default value of DIVLSB register may run forever and spam the I2C bus. Add a delay before each read of DIVLSB, and a maximum number of tries to prevent that situation from happening. Also fail probe if port reset is unsuccessful. Fixes: 10d8b34a4217 ("serial: max310x: Driver rework") Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116213001.3691629-5-hugo@xxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c b/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c index 552e153a24e0..10bf6d75bf9e 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c @@ -237,6 +237,10 @@ #define MAX310x_REV_MASK (0xf8) #define MAX310X_WRITE_BIT 0x80 +/* Port startup definitions */ +#define MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_RETRIES 20 /* Number of retries */ +#define MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_DELAY_MS 10 /* Delay between retries */ + /* Crystal-related definitions */ #define MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_RETRIES 20 /* Number of retries */ #define MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_DELAY_MS 10 /* Delay between retries */ @@ -1346,6 +1350,9 @@ static int max310x_probe(struct device *dev, const struct max310x_devtype *devty goto out_clk; for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) { + bool started = false; + unsigned int try = 0, val = 0; + /* Reset port */ regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG, MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT); @@ -1354,8 +1361,17 @@ static int max310x_probe(struct device *dev, const struct max310x_devtype *devty /* Wait for port startup */ do { - regmap_read(regmaps[i], MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, &ret); - } while (ret != 0x01); + msleep(MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_DELAY_MS); + regmap_read(regmaps[i], MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, &val); + + if (val == 0x01) + started = true; + } while (!started && (++try < MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_RETRIES)); + + if (!started) { + ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EAGAIN, "port reset failed\n"); + goto out_uart; + } regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE1_REG, devtype->mode1); }