6.6-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 84a6be7db9050dd2601c9870f65eab9a665d2d5d upstream. There is no need to duplicate what SPI core or individual controller drivers already do, i.e. mapping the buffers for DMA capable transfers. Note, that the code, besides its redundancy, was buggy: strictly speaking there is no guarantee, while it's true for those which can use this code (see below), that the SPI host controller _is_ the device which does DMA. Also see the Link tags below. Additional notes. Currently only two SPI host controller drivers may use premapped (by the user) DMA buffers: - drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c - drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c Both of them have DMA mapping support code. I don't expect that SPI host controller code is worse than what has been done in mmc_spi. Hence I do not expect any regressions here. Otherwise, I'm pretty much sure these regressions have to be fixed in the respective drivers, and not here. That said, remove all related pieces of DMA mapping code from mmc_spi. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mmc/c73b9ba9-1699-2aff-e2fd-b4b4f292a3ca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Link: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67620728/mmc-spi-issue-not-able-to-setup-mmc-sd-card-in-linux Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207221901.3259962-1-andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/mmc/host/mmc_spi.c | 186 +-------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmc_spi.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmc_spi.c @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bio.h> -#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/dma-direction.h> #include <linux/crc7.h> #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> @@ -119,19 +119,14 @@ struct mmc_spi_host { struct spi_transfer status; struct spi_message readback; - /* underlying DMA-aware controller, or null */ - struct device *dma_dev; - /* buffer used for commands and for message "overhead" */ struct scratch *data; - dma_addr_t data_dma; /* Specs say to write ones most of the time, even when the card * has no need to read its input data; and many cards won't care. * This is our source of those ones. */ void *ones; - dma_addr_t ones_dma; }; @@ -147,11 +142,8 @@ static inline int mmc_cs_off(struct mmc_ return spi_setup(host->spi); } -static int -mmc_spi_readbytes(struct mmc_spi_host *host, unsigned len) +static int mmc_spi_readbytes(struct mmc_spi_host *host, unsigned int len) { - int status; - if (len > sizeof(*host->data)) { WARN_ON(1); return -EIO; @@ -159,19 +151,7 @@ mmc_spi_readbytes(struct mmc_spi_host *h host->status.len = len; - if (host->dma_dev) - dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data), - DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - - status = spi_sync_locked(host->spi, &host->readback); - - if (host->dma_dev) - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data), - DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - - return status; + return spi_sync_locked(host->spi, &host->readback); } static int mmc_spi_skip(struct mmc_spi_host *host, unsigned long timeout, @@ -506,23 +486,11 @@ mmc_spi_command_send(struct mmc_spi_host t = &host->t; memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t)); t->tx_buf = t->rx_buf = data->status; - t->tx_dma = t->rx_dma = host->data_dma; t->len = cp - data->status; t->cs_change = 1; spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m); - if (host->dma_dev) { - host->m.is_dma_mapped = 1; - dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - } status = spi_sync_locked(host->spi, &host->m); - - if (host->dma_dev) - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); if (status < 0) { dev_dbg(&host->spi->dev, " ... write returned %d\n", status); cmd->error = status; @@ -540,9 +508,6 @@ mmc_spi_command_send(struct mmc_spi_host * We always provide TX data for data and CRC. The MMC/SD protocol * requires us to write ones; but Linux defaults to writing zeroes; * so we explicitly initialize it to all ones on RX paths. - * - * We also handle DMA mapping, so the underlying SPI controller does - * not need to (re)do it for each message. */ static void mmc_spi_setup_data_message( @@ -552,11 +517,8 @@ mmc_spi_setup_data_message( { struct spi_transfer *t; struct scratch *scratch = host->data; - dma_addr_t dma = host->data_dma; spi_message_init(&host->m); - if (dma) - host->m.is_dma_mapped = 1; /* for reads, readblock() skips 0xff bytes before finding * the token; for writes, this transfer issues that token. @@ -570,8 +532,6 @@ mmc_spi_setup_data_message( else scratch->data_token = SPI_TOKEN_SINGLE; t->tx_buf = &scratch->data_token; - if (dma) - t->tx_dma = dma + offsetof(struct scratch, data_token); spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m); } @@ -581,7 +541,6 @@ mmc_spi_setup_data_message( t = &host->t; memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t)); t->tx_buf = host->ones; - t->tx_dma = host->ones_dma; /* length and actual buffer info are written later */ spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m); @@ -591,14 +550,9 @@ mmc_spi_setup_data_message( if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) { /* the actual CRC may get written later */ t->tx_buf = &scratch->crc_val; - if (dma) - t->tx_dma = dma + offsetof(struct scratch, crc_val); } else { t->tx_buf = host->ones; - t->tx_dma = host->ones_dma; t->rx_buf = &scratch->crc_val; - if (dma) - t->rx_dma = dma + offsetof(struct scratch, crc_val); } spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m); @@ -621,10 +575,7 @@ mmc_spi_setup_data_message( memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t)); t->len = (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) ? sizeof(scratch->status) : 1; t->tx_buf = host->ones; - t->tx_dma = host->ones_dma; t->rx_buf = scratch->status; - if (dma) - t->rx_dma = dma + offsetof(struct scratch, status); t->cs_change = 1; spi_message_add_tail(t, &host->m); } @@ -653,23 +604,13 @@ mmc_spi_writeblock(struct mmc_spi_host * if (host->mmc->use_spi_crc) scratch->crc_val = cpu_to_be16(crc_itu_t(0, t->tx_buf, t->len)); - if (host->dma_dev) - dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); status = spi_sync_locked(spi, &host->m); - if (status != 0) { dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "write error (%d)\n", status); return status; } - if (host->dma_dev) - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - /* * Get the transmission data-response reply. It must follow * immediately after the data block we transferred. This reply @@ -718,8 +659,6 @@ mmc_spi_writeblock(struct mmc_spi_host * } t->tx_buf += t->len; - if (host->dma_dev) - t->tx_dma += t->len; /* Return when not busy. If we didn't collect that status yet, * we'll need some more I/O. @@ -783,30 +722,12 @@ mmc_spi_readblock(struct mmc_spi_host *h } leftover = status << 1; - if (host->dma_dev) { - dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev, - t->rx_dma, t->len, - DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - } - status = spi_sync_locked(spi, &host->m); if (status < 0) { dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "read error %d\n", status); return status; } - if (host->dma_dev) { - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev, - t->rx_dma, t->len, - DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - } - if (bitshift) { /* Walk through the data and the crc and do * all the magic to get byte-aligned data. @@ -841,8 +762,6 @@ mmc_spi_readblock(struct mmc_spi_host *h } t->rx_buf += t->len; - if (host->dma_dev) - t->rx_dma += t->len; return 0; } @@ -857,7 +776,6 @@ mmc_spi_data_do(struct mmc_spi_host *hos struct mmc_data *data, u32 blk_size) { struct spi_device *spi = host->spi; - struct device *dma_dev = host->dma_dev; struct spi_transfer *t; enum dma_data_direction direction = mmc_get_dma_dir(data); struct scatterlist *sg; @@ -884,31 +802,8 @@ mmc_spi_data_do(struct mmc_spi_host *hos */ for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, n_sg) { int status = 0; - dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0; void *kmap_addr; unsigned length = sg->length; - enum dma_data_direction dir = direction; - - /* set up dma mapping for controller drivers that might - * use DMA ... though they may fall back to PIO - */ - if (dma_dev) { - /* never invalidate whole *shared* pages ... */ - if ((sg->offset != 0 || length != PAGE_SIZE) - && dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) - dir = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL; - - dma_addr = dma_map_page(dma_dev, sg_page(sg), 0, - PAGE_SIZE, dir); - if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev, dma_addr)) { - data->error = -EFAULT; - break; - } - if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) - t->tx_dma = dma_addr + sg->offset; - else - t->rx_dma = dma_addr + sg->offset; - } /* allow pio too; we don't allow highmem */ kmap_addr = kmap(sg_page(sg)); @@ -941,8 +836,6 @@ mmc_spi_data_do(struct mmc_spi_host *hos if (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg)); kunmap(sg_page(sg)); - if (dma_dev) - dma_unmap_page(dma_dev, dma_addr, PAGE_SIZE, dir); if (status < 0) { data->error = status; @@ -977,21 +870,9 @@ mmc_spi_data_do(struct mmc_spi_host *hos scratch->status[0] = SPI_TOKEN_STOP_TRAN; host->early_status.tx_buf = host->early_status.rx_buf; - host->early_status.tx_dma = host->early_status.rx_dma; host->early_status.len = statlen; - if (host->dma_dev) - dma_sync_single_for_device(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - tmp = spi_sync_locked(spi, &host->m); - - if (host->dma_dev) - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(host->dma_dev, - host->data_dma, sizeof(*scratch), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - if (tmp < 0) { if (!data->error) data->error = tmp; @@ -1265,52 +1146,6 @@ mmc_spi_detect_irq(int irq, void *mmc) return IRQ_HANDLED; } -#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA -static int mmc_spi_dma_alloc(struct mmc_spi_host *host) -{ - struct spi_device *spi = host->spi; - struct device *dev; - - if (!spi->master->dev.parent->dma_mask) - return 0; - - dev = spi->master->dev.parent; - - host->ones_dma = dma_map_single(dev, host->ones, MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE, - DMA_TO_DEVICE); - if (dma_mapping_error(dev, host->ones_dma)) - return -ENOMEM; - - host->data_dma = dma_map_single(dev, host->data, sizeof(*host->data), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - if (dma_mapping_error(dev, host->data_dma)) { - dma_unmap_single(dev, host->ones_dma, MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE, - DMA_TO_DEVICE); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - - host->dma_dev = dev; - return 0; -} - -static void mmc_spi_dma_free(struct mmc_spi_host *host) -{ - if (!host->dma_dev) - return; - - dma_unmap_single(host->dma_dev, host->ones_dma, MMC_SPI_BLOCKSIZE, - DMA_TO_DEVICE); - dma_unmap_single(host->dma_dev, host->data_dma, sizeof(*host->data), - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); -} -#else -static inline int mmc_spi_dma_alloc(struct mmc_spi_host *host) { return 0; } -static inline void mmc_spi_dma_free(struct mmc_spi_host *host) {} -#endif - static int mmc_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { void *ones; @@ -1402,24 +1237,17 @@ static int mmc_spi_probe(struct spi_devi host->powerup_msecs = 250; } - /* preallocate dma buffers */ + /* Preallocate buffers */ host->data = kmalloc(sizeof(*host->data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!host->data) goto fail_nobuf1; - status = mmc_spi_dma_alloc(host); - if (status) - goto fail_dma; - /* setup message for status/busy readback */ spi_message_init(&host->readback); - host->readback.is_dma_mapped = (host->dma_dev != NULL); spi_message_add_tail(&host->status, &host->readback); host->status.tx_buf = host->ones; - host->status.tx_dma = host->ones_dma; host->status.rx_buf = &host->data->status; - host->status.rx_dma = host->data_dma + offsetof(struct scratch, status); host->status.cs_change = 1; /* register card detect irq */ @@ -1464,9 +1292,8 @@ static int mmc_spi_probe(struct spi_devi if (!status) has_ro = true; - dev_info(&spi->dev, "SD/MMC host %s%s%s%s%s\n", + dev_info(&spi->dev, "SD/MMC host %s%s%s%s\n", dev_name(&mmc->class_dev), - host->dma_dev ? "" : ", no DMA", has_ro ? "" : ", no WP", (host->pdata && host->pdata->setpower) ? "" : ", no poweroff", @@ -1477,8 +1304,6 @@ static int mmc_spi_probe(struct spi_devi fail_gpiod_request: mmc_remove_host(mmc); fail_glue_init: - mmc_spi_dma_free(host); -fail_dma: kfree(host->data); fail_nobuf1: mmc_spi_put_pdata(spi); @@ -1500,7 +1325,6 @@ static void mmc_spi_remove(struct spi_de mmc_remove_host(mmc); - mmc_spi_dma_free(host); kfree(host->data); kfree(host->ones);