6.6-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> commit 7839d0078e0d5e6cc2fa0b0dfbee71de74f1e557 upstream. It is reported that in low-memory situations the system-wide resume core code deadlocks, because async_schedule_dev() executes its argument function synchronously if it cannot allocate memory (and not only in that case) and that function attempts to acquire a mutex that is already held. Executing the argument function synchronously from within dpm_async_fn() may also be problematic for ordering reasons (it may cause a consumer device's resume callback to be invoked before a requisite supplier device's one, for example). Address this by changing the code in question to use async_schedule_dev_nocall() for scheduling the asynchronous execution of device suspend and resume functions and to directly run them synchronously if async_schedule_dev_nocall() returns false. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/ZYvjiqX6EsL15moe@perf/ Reported-by: Youngmin Nam <youngmin.nam@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stanislaw.gruszka@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Youngmin Nam <youngmin.nam@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: 5.7+ <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # 5.7+: 6aa09a5bccd8 async: Split async_schedule_node_domain() Cc: 5.7+ <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # 5.7+: 7d4b5d7a37bd async: Introduce async_schedule_dev_nocall() Cc: 5.7+ <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # 5.7+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/base/power/main.c | 148 +++++++++++++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/base/power/main.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/main.c @@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ bool dev_pm_skip_resume(struct device *d } /** - * device_resume_noirq - Execute a "noirq resume" callback for given device. + * __device_resume_noirq - Execute a "noirq resume" callback for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously. @@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ bool dev_pm_skip_resume(struct device *d * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being * executed. */ -static int device_resume_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) +static void __device_resume_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; @@ -655,7 +655,13 @@ Skip: Out: complete_all(&dev->power.completion); TRACE_RESUME(error); - return error; + + if (error) { + suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq++; + dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ); + dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); + pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async noirq" : " noirq", error); + } } static bool is_async(struct device *dev) @@ -668,11 +674,15 @@ static bool dpm_async_fn(struct device * { reinit_completion(&dev->power.completion); - if (is_async(dev)) { - get_device(dev); - async_schedule_dev(func, dev); + if (!is_async(dev)) + return false; + + get_device(dev); + + if (async_schedule_dev_nocall(func, dev)) return true; - } + + put_device(dev); return false; } @@ -680,15 +690,19 @@ static bool dpm_async_fn(struct device * static void async_resume_noirq(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; - int error; - - error = device_resume_noirq(dev, pm_transition, true); - if (error) - pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error); + __device_resume_noirq(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } +static void device_resume_noirq(struct device *dev) +{ + if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_noirq)) + return; + + __device_resume_noirq(dev, pm_transition, false); +} + static void dpm_noirq_resume_devices(pm_message_t state) { struct device *dev; @@ -698,14 +712,6 @@ static void dpm_noirq_resume_devices(pm_ mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); pm_transition = state; - /* - * Advanced the async threads upfront, - * in case the starting of async threads is - * delayed by non-async resuming devices. - */ - list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_noirq_list, power.entry) - dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_noirq); - while (!list_empty(&dpm_noirq_list)) { dev = to_device(dpm_noirq_list.next); get_device(dev); @@ -713,17 +719,7 @@ static void dpm_noirq_resume_devices(pm_ mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); - if (!is_async(dev)) { - int error; - - error = device_resume_noirq(dev, state, false); - if (error) { - suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq++; - dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ); - dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); - pm_dev_err(dev, state, " noirq", error); - } - } + device_resume_noirq(dev); put_device(dev); @@ -751,14 +747,14 @@ void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state } /** - * device_resume_early - Execute an "early resume" callback for given device. + * __device_resume_early - Execute an "early resume" callback for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously. * * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed. */ -static int device_resume_early(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) +static void __device_resume_early(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; @@ -811,21 +807,31 @@ Out: pm_runtime_enable(dev); complete_all(&dev->power.completion); - return error; + + if (error) { + suspend_stats.failed_resume_early++; + dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_EARLY); + dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); + pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async early" : " early", error); + } } static void async_resume_early(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; - int error; - - error = device_resume_early(dev, pm_transition, true); - if (error) - pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error); + __device_resume_early(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } +static void device_resume_early(struct device *dev) +{ + if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_early)) + return; + + __device_resume_early(dev, pm_transition, false); +} + /** * dpm_resume_early - Execute "early resume" callbacks for all devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. @@ -839,14 +845,6 @@ void dpm_resume_early(pm_message_t state mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); pm_transition = state; - /* - * Advanced the async threads upfront, - * in case the starting of async threads is - * delayed by non-async resuming devices. - */ - list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_late_early_list, power.entry) - dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_early); - while (!list_empty(&dpm_late_early_list)) { dev = to_device(dpm_late_early_list.next); get_device(dev); @@ -854,17 +852,7 @@ void dpm_resume_early(pm_message_t state mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); - if (!is_async(dev)) { - int error; - - error = device_resume_early(dev, state, false); - if (error) { - suspend_stats.failed_resume_early++; - dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_EARLY); - dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); - pm_dev_err(dev, state, " early", error); - } - } + device_resume_early(dev); put_device(dev); @@ -888,12 +876,12 @@ void dpm_resume_start(pm_message_t state EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_start); /** - * device_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for given device. + * __device_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously. */ -static int device_resume(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) +static void __device_resume(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; @@ -975,20 +963,30 @@ static int device_resume(struct device * TRACE_RESUME(error); - return error; + if (error) { + suspend_stats.failed_resume++; + dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME); + dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); + pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async" : "", error); + } } static void async_resume(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; - int error; - error = device_resume(dev, pm_transition, true); - if (error) - pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error); + __device_resume(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } +static void device_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume)) + return; + + __device_resume(dev, pm_transition, false); +} + /** * dpm_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for non-sysdev devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. @@ -1008,27 +1006,17 @@ void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state) pm_transition = state; async_error = 0; - list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_suspended_list, power.entry) - dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume); - while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) { dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.next); + get_device(dev); - if (!is_async(dev)) { - int error; - mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); + mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); - error = device_resume(dev, state, false); - if (error) { - suspend_stats.failed_resume++; - dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME); - dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); - pm_dev_err(dev, state, "", error); - } + device_resume(dev); + + mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); - mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); - } if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list);
