6.6-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit fa2bbff7b0b4e211fec5e5686ef96350690597b5 ] Currently rcu is used to protect iterating rdev from submit_flushes(): submit_flushes remove_and_add_spares synchronize_rcu pers->hot_remove_disk() rcu_read_lock() rdev_for_each_rcu if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) rdev->radi_disk = -1; atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending) rcu_read_unlock() bi = bio_alloc_bioset() bi->bi_end_io = md_end_flush bi->private = rdev submit_bio // issue io for removed rdev Fix this problem by grabbing 'acive_io' before iterating rdev, make sure that remove_and_add_spares() won't concurrent with submit_flushes(). Fixes: a2826aa92e2e ("md: support barrier requests on all personalities.") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129020234.1586910-1-yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/md/md.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index b2ef6af8376a..8c40c1c3959c 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -494,6 +494,9 @@ static void md_end_flush(struct bio *bio) rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->flush_pending)) { + /* The pair is percpu_ref_get() from md_flush_request() */ + percpu_ref_put(&mddev->active_io); + /* The pre-request flush has finished */ queue_work(md_wq, &mddev->flush_work); } @@ -513,12 +516,8 @@ static void submit_flushes(struct work_struct *ws) rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev) if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { - /* Take two references, one is dropped - * when request finishes, one after - * we reclaim rcu_read_lock - */ struct bio *bi; - atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending); + atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending); rcu_read_unlock(); bi = bio_alloc_bioset(rdev->bdev, 0, @@ -529,7 +528,6 @@ static void submit_flushes(struct work_struct *ws) atomic_inc(&mddev->flush_pending); submit_bio(bi); rcu_read_lock(); - rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->flush_pending)) @@ -582,6 +580,18 @@ bool md_flush_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio) /* new request after previous flush is completed */ if (ktime_after(req_start, mddev->prev_flush_start)) { WARN_ON(mddev->flush_bio); + /* + * Grab a reference to make sure mddev_suspend() will wait for + * this flush to be done. + * + * md_flush_reqeust() is called under md_handle_request() and + * 'active_io' is already grabbed, hence percpu_ref_is_zero() + * won't pass, percpu_ref_tryget_live() can't be used because + * percpu_ref_kill() can be called by mddev_suspend() + * concurrently. + */ + WARN_ON(percpu_ref_is_zero(&mddev->active_io)); + percpu_ref_get(&mddev->active_io); mddev->flush_bio = bio; bio = NULL; } -- 2.43.0