With 5.10LTS (e.g., 5.10.206), on a machine using an NVME device, the following tracing commands will trigger a crash due to a NULL pointer dereference: KDIR=/sys/kernel/debug/tracing echo 1 > $KDIR/tracing_on echo 1 > $KDIR/events/nvme/enable echo "Waiting for trace events..." cat $KDIR/trace_pipe The backtrace looks something like this: Call Trace: <IRQ> ? __die_body+0x6b/0xb0 ? __die+0x9e/0xb0 ? no_context+0x3eb/0x460 ? ttwu_do_activate+0xf0/0x120 ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x157/0x200 ? select_idle_sibling+0x2f/0x410 ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x13/0x20 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2ab/0x360 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 ? trace_event_raw_event_nvme_complete_rq+0xba/0x170 ? trace_event_raw_event_nvme_complete_rq+0xa3/0x170 nvme_complete_rq+0x168/0x170 nvme_pci_complete_rq+0x16c/0x1f0 nvme_handle_cqe+0xde/0x190 nvme_irq+0x78/0x100 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x77/0x1e0 handle_irq_event+0x54/0xb0 handle_edge_irq+0xdf/0x230 asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> common_interrupt+0x9e/0x150 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 It looks to me like these two upstream commits were backported to 5.10: 679c54f2de67 ("nvme: use command_id instead of req->tag in trace_nvme_complete_rq()") e7006de6c238 ("nvme: code command_id with a genctr for use-after-free validation") But they depend on this upstream commit to initialize the 'cmd' field in some cases: f4b9e6c90c57 ("nvme: use driver pdu command for passthrough") Does it sound like I'm on the right track? The 5.15LTS and later seems to be okay.