This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled mm: filemap: move radix tree hole searching here to the 3.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: mm-filemap-move-radix-tree-hole-searching-here.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From e7b563bb2a6f4d974208da46200784b9c5b5a47e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2014 14:47:44 -0700 Subject: mm: filemap: move radix tree hole searching here From: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> commit e7b563bb2a6f4d974208da46200784b9c5b5a47e upstream. The radix tree hole searching code is only used for page cache, for example the readahead code trying to get a a picture of the area surrounding a fault. It sufficed to rely on the radix tree definition of holes, which is "empty tree slot". But this is about to change, though, as shadow page descriptors will be stored in the page cache after the actual pages get evicted from memory. Move the functions over to mm/filemap.c and make them native page cache operations, where they can later be adapted to handle the new definition of "page cache hole". Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/nfs/blocklayout/blocklayout.c | 2 - include/linux/pagemap.h | 5 ++ include/linux/radix-tree.h | 4 -- lib/radix-tree.c | 75 -------------------------------------- mm/filemap.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/readahead.c | 4 +- 6 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 82 deletions(-) --- a/fs/nfs/blocklayout/blocklayout.c +++ b/fs/nfs/blocklayout/blocklayout.c @@ -1213,7 +1213,7 @@ static u64 pnfs_num_cont_bytes(struct in end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); if (end != NFS_I(inode)->npages) { rcu_read_lock(); - end = radix_tree_next_hole(&mapping->page_tree, idx + 1, ULONG_MAX); + end = page_cache_next_hole(mapping, idx + 1, ULONG_MAX); rcu_read_unlock(); } --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -243,6 +243,11 @@ static inline struct page *page_cache_al typedef int filler_t(void *, struct page *); +pgoff_t page_cache_next_hole(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index, unsigned long max_scan); +pgoff_t page_cache_prev_hole(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index, unsigned long max_scan); + extern struct page * find_get_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); extern struct page * find_lock_page(struct address_space *mapping, --- a/include/linux/radix-tree.h +++ b/include/linux/radix-tree.h @@ -227,10 +227,6 @@ radix_tree_gang_lookup(struct radix_tree unsigned int radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root, void ***results, unsigned long *indices, unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items); -unsigned long radix_tree_next_hole(struct radix_tree_root *root, - unsigned long index, unsigned long max_scan); -unsigned long radix_tree_prev_hole(struct radix_tree_root *root, - unsigned long index, unsigned long max_scan); int radix_tree_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask); int radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask); void radix_tree_init(void); --- a/lib/radix-tree.c +++ b/lib/radix-tree.c @@ -946,81 +946,6 @@ next: } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged); - -/** - * radix_tree_next_hole - find the next hole (not-present entry) - * @root: tree root - * @index: index key - * @max_scan: maximum range to search - * - * Search the set [index, min(index+max_scan-1, MAX_INDEX)] for the lowest - * indexed hole. - * - * Returns: the index of the hole if found, otherwise returns an index - * outside of the set specified (in which case 'return - index >= max_scan' - * will be true). In rare cases of index wrap-around, 0 will be returned. - * - * radix_tree_next_hole may be called under rcu_read_lock. However, like - * radix_tree_gang_lookup, this will not atomically search a snapshot of - * the tree at a single point in time. For example, if a hole is created - * at index 5, then subsequently a hole is created at index 10, - * radix_tree_next_hole covering both indexes may return 10 if called - * under rcu_read_lock. - */ -unsigned long radix_tree_next_hole(struct radix_tree_root *root, - unsigned long index, unsigned long max_scan) -{ - unsigned long i; - - for (i = 0; i < max_scan; i++) { - if (!radix_tree_lookup(root, index)) - break; - index++; - if (index == 0) - break; - } - - return index; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_next_hole); - -/** - * radix_tree_prev_hole - find the prev hole (not-present entry) - * @root: tree root - * @index: index key - * @max_scan: maximum range to search - * - * Search backwards in the range [max(index-max_scan+1, 0), index] - * for the first hole. - * - * Returns: the index of the hole if found, otherwise returns an index - * outside of the set specified (in which case 'index - return >= max_scan' - * will be true). In rare cases of wrap-around, ULONG_MAX will be returned. - * - * radix_tree_next_hole may be called under rcu_read_lock. However, like - * radix_tree_gang_lookup, this will not atomically search a snapshot of - * the tree at a single point in time. For example, if a hole is created - * at index 10, then subsequently a hole is created at index 5, - * radix_tree_prev_hole covering both indexes may return 5 if called under - * rcu_read_lock. - */ -unsigned long radix_tree_prev_hole(struct radix_tree_root *root, - unsigned long index, unsigned long max_scan) -{ - unsigned long i; - - for (i = 0; i < max_scan; i++) { - if (!radix_tree_lookup(root, index)) - break; - index--; - if (index == ULONG_MAX) - break; - } - - return index; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_prev_hole); - /** * radix_tree_gang_lookup - perform multiple lookup on a radix tree * @root: radix tree root --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -688,6 +688,82 @@ int __lock_page_or_retry(struct page *pa } /** + * page_cache_next_hole - find the next hole (not-present entry) + * @mapping: mapping + * @index: index + * @max_scan: maximum range to search + * + * Search the set [index, min(index+max_scan-1, MAX_INDEX)] for the + * lowest indexed hole. + * + * Returns: the index of the hole if found, otherwise returns an index + * outside of the set specified (in which case 'return - index >= + * max_scan' will be true). In rare cases of index wrap-around, 0 will + * be returned. + * + * page_cache_next_hole may be called under rcu_read_lock. However, + * like radix_tree_gang_lookup, this will not atomically search a + * snapshot of the tree at a single point in time. For example, if a + * hole is created at index 5, then subsequently a hole is created at + * index 10, page_cache_next_hole covering both indexes may return 10 + * if called under rcu_read_lock. + */ +pgoff_t page_cache_next_hole(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index, unsigned long max_scan) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < max_scan; i++) { + if (!radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->page_tree, index)) + break; + index++; + if (index == 0) + break; + } + + return index; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_cache_next_hole); + +/** + * page_cache_prev_hole - find the prev hole (not-present entry) + * @mapping: mapping + * @index: index + * @max_scan: maximum range to search + * + * Search backwards in the range [max(index-max_scan+1, 0), index] for + * the first hole. + * + * Returns: the index of the hole if found, otherwise returns an index + * outside of the set specified (in which case 'index - return >= + * max_scan' will be true). In rare cases of wrap-around, ULONG_MAX + * will be returned. + * + * page_cache_prev_hole may be called under rcu_read_lock. However, + * like radix_tree_gang_lookup, this will not atomically search a + * snapshot of the tree at a single point in time. For example, if a + * hole is created at index 10, then subsequently a hole is created at + * index 5, page_cache_prev_hole covering both indexes may return 5 if + * called under rcu_read_lock. + */ +pgoff_t page_cache_prev_hole(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index, unsigned long max_scan) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < max_scan; i++) { + if (!radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->page_tree, index)) + break; + index--; + if (index == ULONG_MAX) + break; + } + + return index; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_cache_prev_hole); + +/** * find_get_page - find and get a page reference * @mapping: the address_space to search * @offset: the page index --- a/mm/readahead.c +++ b/mm/readahead.c @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static pgoff_t count_history_pages(struc pgoff_t head; rcu_read_lock(); - head = radix_tree_prev_hole(&mapping->page_tree, offset - 1, max); + head = page_cache_prev_hole(mapping, offset - 1, max); rcu_read_unlock(); return offset - 1 - head; @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ ondemand_readahead(struct address_space pgoff_t start; rcu_read_lock(); - start = radix_tree_next_hole(&mapping->page_tree, offset+1,max); + start = page_cache_next_hole(mapping, offset + 1, max); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!start || start - offset > max) Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx are queue-3.14/mm-filemap-move-radix-tree-hole-searching-here.patch queue-3.14/lib-radix-tree-add-radix_tree_delete_item.patch queue-3.14/mm-fs-prepare-for-non-page-entries-in-page-cache-radix-trees.patch queue-3.14/mm-shmem-save-one-radix-tree-lookup-when-truncating-swapped-pages.patch queue-3.14/mm-madvise-fix-madv_willneed-on-shmem-swapouts.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html