[PATCH v2] LoongArch: Mark __percpu functions as always inline

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A recent change to the optimization pipeline in LLVM reveals some
fragility around the inlining of LoongArch's __percpu functions, which
manifests as a BUILD_BUG() failure:

  In file included from kernel/sched/build_policy.c:17:
  In file included from include/linux/sched/cputime.h:5:
  In file included from include/linux/sched/signal.h:5:
  In file included from include/linux/rculist.h:11:
  In file included from include/linux/rcupdate.h:26:
  In file included from include/linux/irqflags.h:18:
  arch/loongarch/include/asm/percpu.h:97:3: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_51' declared with 'error' attribute: BUILD_BUG failed
     97 |                 BUILD_BUG();
        |                 ^
  include/linux/build_bug.h:59:21: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG'
     59 | #define BUILD_BUG() BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(1, "BUILD_BUG failed")
        |                     ^
  include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG'
     39 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
        |                                     ^
  include/linux/compiler_types.h:425:2: note: expanded from macro 'compiletime_assert'
    425 |         _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
        |         ^
  include/linux/compiler_types.h:413:2: note: expanded from macro '_compiletime_assert'
    413 |         __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
        |         ^
  include/linux/compiler_types.h:406:4: note: expanded from macro '__compiletime_assert'
    406 |                         prefix ## suffix();                             \
        |                         ^
  <scratch space>:86:1: note: expanded from here
     86 | __compiletime_assert_51
        | ^
  1 error generated.

If these functions are not inlined (which the compiler is free to do
even with functions marked with the standard 'inline' keyword), the
BUILD_BUG() in the default case cannot be eliminated since the compiler
cannot prove it is never used, resulting in a build failure due to the
error attribute.

Mark these functions as __always_inline to guarantee inlining so that
the BUILD_BUG() only triggers when the default case genuinely cannot be
eliminated due to an unexpected size.

Cc:  <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1955
Fixes: 46859ac8af52 ("LoongArch: Add multi-processor (SMP) support")
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1a2e77cf9e11dbf56b5720c607313a566eebb16e
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Change 'inline' to __always_inline for all functions that contain
  BUILD_BUG() (Huacai)
- Notate that 'inline' does not guarantee inlining in the commit message
  to further clarify the change to __always_inline.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-loongarch-always-inline-percpu-ops-v1-1-b8f2e9a71729@xxxxxxxxxx
---
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/percpu.h | 11 ++++++-----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/percpu.h
index b9f567e66016..313852fba845 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static inline void set_my_cpu_offset(unsigned long off)
 #define __my_cpu_offset __my_cpu_offset
 
 #define PERCPU_OP(op, asm_op, c_op)					\
-static inline unsigned long __percpu_##op(void *ptr,			\
+static __always_inline unsigned long __percpu_##op(void *ptr,		\
 			unsigned long val, int size)			\
 {									\
 	unsigned long ret;						\
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ PERCPU_OP(and, and, &)
 PERCPU_OP(or, or, |)
 #undef PERCPU_OP
 
-static inline unsigned long __percpu_read(void *ptr, int size)
+static __always_inline unsigned long __percpu_read(void *ptr, int size)
 {
 	unsigned long ret;
 
@@ -100,7 +100,8 @@ static inline unsigned long __percpu_read(void *ptr, int size)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static inline void __percpu_write(void *ptr, unsigned long val, int size)
+static __always_inline void __percpu_write(void *ptr, unsigned long val,
+					   int size)
 {
 	switch (size) {
 	case 1:
@@ -132,8 +133,8 @@ static inline void __percpu_write(void *ptr, unsigned long val, int size)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline unsigned long __percpu_xchg(void *ptr, unsigned long val,
-						int size)
+static __always_inline unsigned long __percpu_xchg(void *ptr, unsigned long val,
+						   int size)
 {
 	switch (size) {
 	case 1:

---
base-commit: 278be83601dd1725d4732241f066d528e160a39d
change-id: 20231101-loongarch-always-inline-percpu-ops-cf77c161871f

Best regards,
-- 
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx>




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