Commit 19e2ad6a09f0c06dbca19c98e5f4584269d913dd ("n_tty: Remove overflow
tests from receive_buf() path") moved the increment of read_head into
the arguments list of read_buf_addr(). Function calls represent a
sequence point in C. Therefore read_head is incremented before the
character c is placed in the buffer. Since the circular read buffer is
a lock-less design since commit 6d76bd2618535c581f1673047b8341fd291abc67
("n_tty: Make N_TTY ldisc receive path lockless"), this creates a race
condition that leads to communication errors.
This patch modifies the code to increment read_head _after_ the data
is placed in the buffer and thus fixes the race for non-SMP machines.
To fix the problem for SMP machines, memory barriers must be added in
a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Christian Riesch <christian.riesch@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
This is version 2 of the patch in [1].
Changes for v2:
- Rewrote commit message. Since I did not know better, I blamed the compiler
in v1, but actually the code was wrong. See the discussion in [1].
- Removed memory barriers. For non-SMP machines they are not required,
for SMP machines more brainwork and discussions are needed.
Best regards,
Christian
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/6/216
drivers/tty/n_tty.c | 4 +++-
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/n_tty.c b/drivers/tty/n_tty.c
index 2e900a9..b09f326 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/n_tty.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/n_tty.c
@@ -321,7 +321,9 @@ static void n_tty_check_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
static inline void put_tty_queue(unsigned char c, struct n_tty_data *ldata)
{
- *read_buf_addr(ldata, ldata->read_head++) = c;
+ *read_buf_addr(ldata, ldata->read_head) = c;
+ /* increment read_head _after_ placing the character in the buffer */
+ ldata->read_head++;
}
/**
--
1.7.9.5
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