The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ddeea494a16f32522bce16ee65f191d05d4b8282 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>' --in-reply-to '2023082621-lather-parlor-5f56@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: ddeea494a16f ("tracing/synthetic: Use union instead of casts") 116b41162f8b ("Merge tag 'probes-v6.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace") thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From ddeea494a16f32522bce16ee65f191d05d4b8282 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sven Schnelle <svens@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 17:49:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] tracing/synthetic: Use union instead of casts The current code uses a lot of casts to access the fields member in struct synth_trace_events with different sizes. This makes the code hard to read, and had already introduced an endianness bug. Use a union and struct instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816154928.4171614-2-svens@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> Fixes: 00cf3d672a9dd ("tracing: Allow synthetic events to pass around stacktraces") Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/include/linux/trace_events.h b/include/linux/trace_events.h index 3930e676436c..1e8bbdb8da90 100644 --- a/include/linux/trace_events.h +++ b/include/linux/trace_events.h @@ -59,6 +59,17 @@ int trace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter, extern __printf(2, 3) void trace_event_printf(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt, ...); +/* Used to find the offset and length of dynamic fields in trace events */ +struct trace_dynamic_info { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + u16 offset; + u16 len; +#else + u16 len; + u16 offset; +#endif +}; + /* * The trace entry - the most basic unit of tracing. This is what * is printed in the end as a single line in the trace output, such as: diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h index e1edc2197fc8..95956f75bea5 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h @@ -1295,6 +1295,14 @@ static inline void trace_branch_disable(void) /* set ring buffers to default size if not already done so */ int tracing_update_buffers(void); +union trace_synth_field { + u8 as_u8; + u16 as_u16; + u32 as_u32; + u64 as_u64; + struct trace_dynamic_info as_dynamic; +}; + struct ftrace_event_field { struct list_head link; const char *name; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c index dd398afc8e25..7fff8235075f 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static bool synth_event_match(const char *system, const char *event, struct synth_trace_event { struct trace_entry ent; - u64 fields[]; + union trace_synth_field fields[]; }; static int synth_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call) @@ -321,19 +321,19 @@ static const char *synth_field_fmt(char *type) static void print_synth_event_num_val(struct trace_seq *s, char *print_fmt, char *name, - int size, u64 val, char *space) + int size, union trace_synth_field *val, char *space) { switch (size) { case 1: - trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, name, (u8)val, space); + trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, name, val->as_u8, space); break; case 2: - trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, name, (u16)val, space); + trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, name, val->as_u16, space); break; case 4: - trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, name, (u32)val, space); + trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, name, val->as_u32, space); break; default: @@ -374,36 +374,26 @@ static enum print_line_t print_synth_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, /* parameter values */ if (se->fields[i]->is_string) { if (se->fields[i]->is_dynamic) { - u32 offset, data_offset; - char *str_field; - - offset = (u32)entry->fields[n_u64]; - data_offset = offset & 0xffff; - - str_field = (char *)entry + data_offset; + union trace_synth_field *data = &entry->fields[n_u64]; trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX, - str_field, + (char *)entry + data->as_dynamic.offset, i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " "); n_u64++; } else { trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX, - (char *)&entry->fields[n_u64], + (char *)&entry->fields[n_u64].as_u64, i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " "); n_u64 += STR_VAR_LEN_MAX / sizeof(u64); } } else if (se->fields[i]->is_stack) { - u32 offset, data_offset, len; unsigned long *p, *end; + union trace_synth_field *data = &entry->fields[n_u64]; - offset = (u32)entry->fields[n_u64]; - data_offset = offset & 0xffff; - len = offset >> 16; - - p = (void *)entry + data_offset; - end = (void *)p + len - (sizeof(long) - 1); + p = (void *)entry + data->as_dynamic.offset; + end = (void *)p + data->as_dynamic.len - (sizeof(long) - 1); trace_seq_printf(s, "%s=STACK:\n", se->fields[i]->name); @@ -419,13 +409,13 @@ static enum print_line_t print_synth_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, print_synth_event_num_val(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name, se->fields[i]->size, - entry->fields[n_u64], + &entry->fields[n_u64], space); if (strcmp(se->fields[i]->type, "gfp_t") == 0) { trace_seq_puts(s, " ("); trace_print_flags_seq(s, "|", - entry->fields[n_u64], + entry->fields[n_u64].as_u64, __flags); trace_seq_putc(s, ')'); } @@ -454,21 +444,16 @@ static unsigned int trace_string(struct synth_trace_event *entry, int ret; if (is_dynamic) { - u32 data_offset; + union trace_synth_field *data = &entry->fields[*n_u64]; - data_offset = struct_size(entry, fields, event->n_u64); - data_offset += data_size; - - len = fetch_store_strlen((unsigned long)str_val); - - data_offset |= len << 16; - *(u32 *)&entry->fields[*n_u64] = data_offset; + data->as_dynamic.offset = struct_size(entry, fields, event->n_u64) + data_size; + data->as_dynamic.len = fetch_store_strlen((unsigned long)str_val); ret = fetch_store_string((unsigned long)str_val, &entry->fields[*n_u64], entry); (*n_u64)++; } else { - str_field = (char *)&entry->fields[*n_u64]; + str_field = (char *)&entry->fields[*n_u64].as_u64; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE if ((unsigned long)str_val < TASK_SIZE) @@ -492,6 +477,7 @@ static unsigned int trace_stack(struct synth_trace_event *entry, unsigned int data_size, unsigned int *n_u64) { + union trace_synth_field *data = &entry->fields[*n_u64]; unsigned int len; u32 data_offset; void *data_loc; @@ -515,8 +501,9 @@ static unsigned int trace_stack(struct synth_trace_event *entry, memcpy(data_loc, stack, len); /* Fill in the field that holds the offset/len combo */ - data_offset |= len << 16; - *(u32 *)&entry->fields[*n_u64] = data_offset; + + data->as_dynamic.offset = data_offset; + data->as_dynamic.len = len; (*n_u64)++; @@ -592,19 +579,19 @@ static notrace void trace_event_raw_event_synth(void *__data, switch (field->size) { case 1: - *(u8 *)&entry->fields[n_u64] = (u8)val; + entry->fields[n_u64].as_u8 = (u8)val; break; case 2: - *(u16 *)&entry->fields[n_u64] = (u16)val; + entry->fields[n_u64].as_u16 = (u16)val; break; case 4: - *(u32 *)&entry->fields[n_u64] = (u32)val; + entry->fields[n_u64].as_u32 = (u32)val; break; default: - entry->fields[n_u64] = val; + entry->fields[n_u64].as_u64 = val; break; } n_u64++; @@ -1791,19 +1778,19 @@ int synth_event_trace(struct trace_event_file *file, unsigned int n_vals, ...) switch (field->size) { case 1: - *(u8 *)&state.entry->fields[n_u64] = (u8)val; + state.entry->fields[n_u64].as_u8 = (u8)val; break; case 2: - *(u16 *)&state.entry->fields[n_u64] = (u16)val; + state.entry->fields[n_u64].as_u16 = (u16)val; break; case 4: - *(u32 *)&state.entry->fields[n_u64] = (u32)val; + state.entry->fields[n_u64].as_u32 = (u32)val; break; default: - state.entry->fields[n_u64] = val; + state.entry->fields[n_u64].as_u64 = val; break; } n_u64++; @@ -1884,19 +1871,19 @@ int synth_event_trace_array(struct trace_event_file *file, u64 *vals, switch (field->size) { case 1: - *(u8 *)&state.entry->fields[n_u64] = (u8)val; + state.entry->fields[n_u64].as_u8 = (u8)val; break; case 2: - *(u16 *)&state.entry->fields[n_u64] = (u16)val; + state.entry->fields[n_u64].as_u16 = (u16)val; break; case 4: - *(u32 *)&state.entry->fields[n_u64] = (u32)val; + state.entry->fields[n_u64].as_u32 = (u32)val; break; default: - state.entry->fields[n_u64] = val; + state.entry->fields[n_u64].as_u64 = val; break; } n_u64++; @@ -2031,19 +2018,19 @@ static int __synth_event_add_val(const char *field_name, u64 val, } else { switch (field->size) { case 1: - *(u8 *)&trace_state->entry->fields[field->offset] = (u8)val; + trace_state->entry->fields[field->offset].as_u8 = (u8)val; break; case 2: - *(u16 *)&trace_state->entry->fields[field->offset] = (u16)val; + trace_state->entry->fields[field->offset].as_u16 = (u16)val; break; case 4: - *(u32 *)&trace_state->entry->fields[field->offset] = (u32)val; + trace_state->entry->fields[field->offset].as_u32 = (u32)val; break; default: - trace_state->entry->fields[field->offset] = val; + trace_state->entry->fields[field->offset].as_u64 = val; break; } }