The current implementation of append may cause duplicate data and/or incorrect ranges to be returned to a reader during an update. Although this has not been reported or seen, disable the append write operation while the tree is in rcu mode out of an abundance of caution. During the analysis of the mas_next_slot() the following was artificially created by separating the writer and reader code: Writer: reader: mas_wr_append set end pivot updates end metata Detects write to last slot last slot write is to start of slot store current contents in slot overwrite old end pivot mas_next_slot(): read end metadata read old end pivot return with incorrect range store new value Alternatively: Writer: reader: mas_wr_append set end pivot updates end metata Detects write to last slot last lost write to end of slot store value mas_next_slot(): read end metadata read old end pivot read new end pivot return with incorrect range set old end pivot There may be other accesses that are not safe since we are now updating both metadata and pointers, so disabling append if there could be rcu readers is the safest action. Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> --- lib/maple_tree.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index ffb9d15bd815..05d5db255c39 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -4107,6 +4107,10 @@ static inline unsigned char mas_wr_new_end(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) * mas_wr_append: Attempt to append * @wr_mas: the maple write state * + * This is currently unsafe in rcu mode since the end of the node may be cached + * by readers while the node contents may be updated which could result in + * inaccurate information. + * * Return: True if appended, false otherwise */ static inline bool mas_wr_append(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, @@ -4116,6 +4120,9 @@ static inline bool mas_wr_append(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char node_pivots = mt_pivots[wr_mas->type]; + if (mt_in_rcu(mas->tree)) + return false; + if (mas->offset != wr_mas->node_end) return false; -- 2.39.2