> On Jul 27, 2023, at 4:33 PM, Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jul 27, 2023 at 10:39:17AM -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote:
>> On 7/27/23 09:07, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
>>
>> ...]
>>
>>>> No. However, (unrelated) in linux-next, rcu tests sometimes result in apparent hangs
>>>> or long runtime.
>>>>
>>>> [ 0.778841] Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
>>>> [ 0.779011] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
>>>> [ 0.797998] Running RCU synchronous self tests
>>>> [ 0.798209] Running RCU synchronous self tests
>>>> [ 0.912368] smpboot: CPU0: AMD Opteron 63xx class CPU (family: 0x15, model: 0x2, stepping: 0x0)
>>>> [ 0.923398] RCU Tasks: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1.
>>>> [ 0.925419] Running RCU-tasks wait API self tests
>>>>
>>>> (hangs until aborted). This is primarily with Opteron CPUs, but also with others such as Haswell,
>>>> Icelake-Server, and pentium3. It is all but impossible to bisect because it doesn't happen
>>>> all the time. All I was able to figure out was that it has to do with rcu changes in linux-next.
>>>> I'd be much more concerned about that.
>>>
>>> First I have heard of this, so thank you for letting me know.
>>>
>>> About what fraction of the time does this happen?
>>>
>>
>> Here is a sample test log from yesterday's -next. This is with x86_64.
>> Today's -next always crashes, so no data.
>>
>> Building x86_64:q35:Broadwell-noTSX:defconfig:smp:net,e1000:mem256:ata:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Cascadelake-Server:defconfig:smp:net,e1000e:mem256:ata:cd ... running .................R....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:IvyBridge:defconfig:smp2:net,i82801:efi:mem512:nvme:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:SandyBridge:defconfig:smp4:net,ne2k_pci:efi32:mem1G:usb:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:SandyBridge:defconfig:smp8:net,ne2k_pci:mem1G:usb-hub:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Haswell:defconfig:smp:tpm-tis:net,pcnet:mem2G:usb-uas:hd ... running .................R.... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Client:defconfig:smp2:tpm-tis:net,rtl8139:efi:mem4G:sdhci:mmc:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Conroe:defconfig:smp4:net,tulip:efi32:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Denverton:defconfig:smp2:net,tulip:efi:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-Milan:defconfig:smp:tpm-crb:net,tulip:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp:net,virtio-net:mem512:scsi[AM53C974]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp:net,virtio-net-old:mem512:scsi[AM53C974]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Westmere-IBRS:defconfig:smp2:tpm-crb:net,usb-ohci:efi:mem1G:scsi[53C810]:cd ... running .................R........... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Server:defconfig:smp4:tpm-tis:net,e1000-82544gc:efi32:mem2G:scsi[53C895A]:hd ... running ............. passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:EPYC:defconfig:smp:pci-bridge:net,usb-uhci:mem4G:scsi[FUSION]:hd ... running ..................R.......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-IBPB:defconfig:smp2:net,e1000-82545em:efi:mem8G:scsi[MEGASAS]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:efi32:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running .................R.............. failed (silent)
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:phenom:defconfig:smp:net,i82559er:mem512:initrd ... running ........ passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G1:defconfig:smp2:net,i82562:efi:mem1G:initrd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G2:defconfig:smp:net,usb:efi32:mem2G:scsi[virtio-pci]:hd ... running .................R................. passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G2:defconfig:smp:net,usb:efi32:mem2G:scsi[virtio-pci-old]:hd ... running ................... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:core2duo:defconfig:smp2:net,i82559a:mem4G:virtio-pci:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Broadwell:defconfig:smp4:net,i82558b:efi:mem8G:virtio:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp2:net,i82558a:efi32:mem1G:virtio:hd ... running .................R... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Icelake-Server:defconfig:preempt:smp4:net,ne2k_pci:efi:mem2G:virtio:cd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Icelake-Server:defconfig:preempt:smp8:net,i82557a:mem4G:nvme:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Client-IBRS:defconfig:preempt:smp2:net,i82558b:efi32:mem1G:sdhci:mmc:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:KnightsMill:defconfig:preempt:smp6:net,i82550:mem512:initrd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Cooperlake:defconfig:smp2:net,usb-ohci:efi:mem1G:scsi[53C810]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-Rome:defconfig:smp4:net,igb:mem2G:scsi[53C895A]:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G3:defconfig:nosmp:net,e1000:mem1G:usb:hd ... running ....................R................. failed (silent)
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G4:defconfig:nosmp:net,ne2k_pci:efi:mem512:ata:hd ... running .....................R....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Haswell-noTSX-IBRS:defconfig:nosmp:net,pcnet:efi32:mem2G:ata:hd ... running .................R.............. failed (silent)
>>
>> An earlier test run:
>>
>> Building x86_64:q35:Broadwell-noTSX:defconfig:smp:net,e1000:mem256:ata:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Cascadelake-Server:defconfig:smp:net,e1000e:mem256:ata:cd ... running .................R....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:IvyBridge:defconfig:smp2:net,i82801:efi:mem512:nvme:hd ... running ........ passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:SandyBridge:defconfig:smp4:net,ne2k_pci:efi32:mem1G:usb:hd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:SandyBridge:defconfig:smp8:net,ne2k_pci:mem1G:usb-hub:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Haswell:defconfig:smp:tpm-tis:net,pcnet:mem2G:usb-uas:hd ... running .................R.... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Client:defconfig:smp2:tpm-tis:net,rtl8139:efi:mem4G:sdhci:mmc:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Conroe:defconfig:smp4:net,tulip:efi32:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Denverton:defconfig:smp2:net,tulip:efi:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-Milan:defconfig:smp:tpm-crb:net,tulip:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp:net,virtio-net:mem512:scsi[AM53C974]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp:net,virtio-net-old:mem512:scsi[AM53C974]:hd ... running ........ passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Westmere-IBRS:defconfig:smp2:tpm-crb:net,usb-ohci:efi:mem1G:scsi[53C810]:cd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Server:defconfig:smp4:tpm-tis:net,e1000-82544gc:efi32:mem2G:scsi[53C895A]:hd ... running .................R..... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:EPYC:defconfig:smp:pci-bridge:net,usb-uhci:mem4G:scsi[FUSION]:hd ... running .................R.............. failed (silent)
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-IBPB:defconfig:smp2:net,e1000-82545em:efi:mem8G:scsi[MEGASAS]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:efi32:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:phenom:defconfig:smp:net,i82559er:mem512:initrd ... running ........ passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G1:defconfig:smp2:net,i82562:efi:mem1G:initrd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G2:defconfig:smp:net,usb:efi32:mem2G:scsi[virtio-pci]:hd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G2:defconfig:smp:net,usb:efi32:mem2G:scsi[virtio-pci-old]:hd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:core2duo:defconfig:smp2:net,i82559a:mem4G:virtio-pci:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Broadwell:defconfig:smp4:net,i82558b:efi:mem8G:virtio:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp2:net,i82558a:efi32:mem1G:virtio:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Icelake-Server:defconfig:preempt:smp4:net,ne2k_pci:efi:mem2G:virtio:cd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Icelake-Server:defconfig:preempt:smp8:net,i82557a:mem4G:nvme:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Client-IBRS:defconfig:preempt:smp2:net,i82558b:efi32:mem1G:sdhci:mmc:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:KnightsMill:defconfig:preempt:smp6:net,i82550:mem512:initrd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Cooperlake:defconfig:smp2:net,usb-ohci:efi:mem1G:scsi[53C810]:hd ... running ........ passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-Rome:defconfig:smp4:net,igb:mem2G:scsi[53C895A]:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G3:defconfig:nosmp:net,e1000:mem1G:usb:hd ... running ....................R................. failed (silent)
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G4:defconfig:nosmp:net,ne2k_pci:efi:mem512:ata:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Haswell-noTSX-IBRS:defconfig:nosmp:net,pcnet:efi32:mem2G:ata:hd ... running ....... passed
>>
>> "R" means retry, and the dots reflect time expired. It looks like it happens most of the time,
>> but not always, on affected CPUs. I don't have specific data for non-Intel CPUs. I don't think
>> I see the problem there, but there is too much interference from other problems to be sure.
>>
>> For comparison, here is the result from the latest mainline:
>>
>> Building x86_64:q35:Broadwell-noTSX:defconfig:smp:net,e1000:mem256:ata:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Cascadelake-Server:defconfig:smp:net,e1000e:mem256:ata:cd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:IvyBridge:defconfig:smp2:net,i82801:efi:mem512:nvme:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:SandyBridge:defconfig:smp4:net,ne2k_pci:efi32:mem1G:usb:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:SandyBridge:defconfig:smp8:net,ne2k_pci:mem1G:usb-hub:hd ... running ........... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Haswell:defconfig:smp:tpm-tis:net,pcnet:mem2G:usb-uas:hd ... running ........ passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Client:defconfig:smp2:tpm-tis:net,rtl8139:efi:mem4G:sdhci:mmc:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Conroe:defconfig:smp4:net,tulip:efi32:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Denverton:defconfig:smp2:net,tulip:efi:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-Milan:defconfig:smp:tpm-crb:net,tulip:mem256:scsi[DC395]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp:net,virtio-net:mem512:scsi[AM53C974]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp:net,virtio-net-old:mem512:scsi[AM53C974]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Westmere-IBRS:defconfig:smp2:tpm-crb:net,usb-ohci:efi:mem1G:scsi[53C810]:cd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Server:defconfig:smp4:tpm-tis:net,e1000-82544gc:efi32:mem2G:scsi[53C895A]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:EPYC:defconfig:smp:pci-bridge:net,usb-uhci:mem4G:scsi[FUSION]:hd ... running ............. passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-IBPB:defconfig:smp2:net,e1000-82545em:efi:mem8G:scsi[MEGASAS]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:efi32:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G5:defconfig:smp4:net,i82559c:mem256:scsi[MEGASAS2]:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:phenom:defconfig:smp:net,i82559er:mem512:initrd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G1:defconfig:smp2:net,i82562:efi:mem1G:initrd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G2:defconfig:smp:net,usb:efi32:mem2G:scsi[virtio-pci]:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G2:defconfig:smp:net,usb:efi32:mem2G:scsi[virtio-pci-old]:hd ... running ......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:core2duo:defconfig:smp2:net,i82559a:mem4G:virtio-pci:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Broadwell:defconfig:smp4:net,i82558b:efi:mem8G:virtio:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Nehalem:defconfig:smp2:net,i82558a:efi32:mem1G:virtio:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Icelake-Server:defconfig:preempt:smp4:net,ne2k_pci:efi:mem2G:virtio:cd ... running ............ passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Icelake-Server:defconfig:preempt:smp8:net,i82557a:mem4G:nvme:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Skylake-Client-IBRS:defconfig:preempt:smp2:net,i82558b:efi32:mem1G:sdhci:mmc:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:KnightsMill:defconfig:preempt:smp6:net,i82550:mem512:initrd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Cooperlake:defconfig:smp2:net,usb-ohci:efi:mem1G:scsi[53C810]:hd ... running ....... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:EPYC-Rome:defconfig:smp4:net,igb:mem2G:scsi[53C895A]:hd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:pc:Opteron_G3:defconfig:nosmp:net,e1000:mem1G:usb:hd ... running .......... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Opteron_G4:defconfig:nosmp:net,ne2k_pci:efi:mem512:ata:hd ... running ...... passed
>> Building x86_64:q35:Haswell-noTSX-IBRS:defconfig:nosmp:net,pcnet:efi32:mem2G:ata:hd ... running ...... passed
>
> I freely confess that I am having a hard time imagining what would
> be CPU dependent in that code. Timing, maybe? Whatever the reason,
> I am not seeing these failures in my testing.
>
> So which of the following Kconfig options is defined in your .config?
> CONFIG_TASKS_RCU, CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU, and CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU.
>
> If you have more than one of them, could you please apply this patch
> and show me the corresponding console output from the resulting hang?
FWIW, I am not able to repro this issue either. If a .config can be shared of the problem system, I can try it out to see if it can be reproduced on my side.
Cheers,
- Joel
>
> Thanx, Paul
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> commit 709a917710dc01798e01750ea628ece4bfc42b7b
> Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Thu Jul 27 13:13:46 2023 -0700
>
> rcu-tasks: Add printk()s to localize boot-time self-test hang
>
> Currently, rcu_tasks_initiate_self_tests() prints a message and then
> initiates self tests on up to three different RCU Tasks flavors. If one
> of the flavors has a grace-period hang, it is not easy to work out which
> of the three hung. This commit therefore prints a message prior to each
> individual test.
>
> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
> index 56c470a489c8..427433c90935 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
> @@ -1981,20 +1981,22 @@ static void test_rcu_tasks_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp)
>
> static void rcu_tasks_initiate_self_tests(void)
> {
> - pr_info("Running RCU-tasks wait API self tests\n");
> #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
> + pr_info("Running RCU Tasks wait API self tests\n");
> tests[0].runstart = jiffies;
> synchronize_rcu_tasks();
> call_rcu_tasks(&tests[0].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback);
> #endif
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU
> + pr_info("Running RCU Tasks Rude wait API self tests\n");
> tests[1].runstart = jiffies;
> synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
> call_rcu_tasks_rude(&tests[1].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback);
> #endif
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
> + pr_info("Running RCU Tasks Trace wait API self tests\n");
> tests[2].runstart = jiffies;
> synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace();
> call_rcu_tasks_trace(&tests[2].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback);
