The patch titled Subject: hugetlb: optimize update_and_free_pages_bulk to avoid lock cycles has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is hugetlb-optimize-update_and_free_pages_bulk-to-avoid-lock-cycles.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/hugetlb-optimize-update_and_free_pages_bulk-to-avoid-lock-cycles.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: hugetlb: optimize update_and_free_pages_bulk to avoid lock cycles Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2023 15:09:42 -0700 update_and_free_pages_bulk is designed to free a list of hugetlb pages back to their associated lower level allocators. This may require allocating vmemmap pages associated with each hugetlb page. The hugetlb page destructor must be changed before pages are freed to lower level allocators. However, the destructor must be changed under the hugetlb lock. This means there is potentially one lock cycle per page. Minimize the number of lock cycles in update_and_free_pages_bulk by: 1) allocating necessary vmemmap for all hugetlb pages on the list 2) take hugetlb lock and clear destructor for all pages on the list 3) free all pages on list back to low level allocators Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230711220942.43706-3-mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: ad2fa3717b74 ("mm: hugetlb: alloc the vmemmap pages associated with each HugeTLB page") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/hugetlb.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/mm/hugetlb.c~hugetlb-optimize-update_and_free_pages_bulk-to-avoid-lock-cycles +++ a/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1855,11 +1855,44 @@ static void update_and_free_pages_bulk(s { struct page *page, *t_page; struct folio *folio; + bool clear_dtor = false; + /* + * First allocate required vmemmmap for all pages on list. If vmemmap + * can not be allocated, we can not free page to lower level allocator, + * so add back as hugetlb surplus page. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t_page, list, lru) { + if (HPageVmemmapOptimized(page)) { + clear_dtor = true; + if (hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(h, page)) { + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + } + cond_resched(); + } + } + + /* + * If vmemmmap allocation performed above, then take lock * to clear + * destructor of all pages on list. + */ + if (clear_dtor) { + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + list_for_each_entry(page, list, lru) + __clear_hugetlb_destructor(h, page_folio(page)); + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + } + + /* + * Free pages back to low level allocators. vmemmap and destructors + * were taken care of above, so update_and_free_hugetlb_folio will + * not need to take hugetlb lock. + */ list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t_page, list, lru) { folio = page_folio(page); update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); - cond_resched(); } } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx are hugetlb-do-not-clear-hugetlb-dtor-until-allocating-vmemmap.patch hugetlb-optimize-update_and_free_pages_bulk-to-avoid-lock-cycles.patch