This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled futex: Ensure get_futex_key_refs() always implies a barrier to the 3.16-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: futex-ensure-get_futex_key_refs-always-implies-a-barrier.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.16 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 76835b0ebf8a7fe85beb03c75121419a7dec52f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2014 17:38:49 +0100 Subject: futex: Ensure get_futex_key_refs() always implies a barrier From: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> commit 76835b0ebf8a7fe85beb03c75121419a7dec52f0 upstream. Commit b0c29f79ecea (futexes: Avoid taking the hb->lock if there's nothing to wake up) changes the futex code to avoid taking a lock when there are no waiters. This code has been subsequently fixed in commit 11d4616bd07f (futex: revert back to the explicit waiter counting code). Both the original commit and the fix-up rely on get_futex_key_refs() to always imply a barrier. However, for private futexes, none of the cases in the switch statement of get_futex_key_refs() would be hit and the function completes without a memory barrier as required before checking the "waiters" in futex_wake() -> hb_waiters_pending(). The consequence is a race with a thread waiting on a futex on another CPU, allowing the waker thread to read "waiters == 0" while the waiter thread to have read "futex_val == locked" (in kernel). Without this fix, the problem (user space deadlocks) can be seen with Android bionic's mutex implementation on an arm64 multi-cluster system. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Reported-by: Matteo Franchin <Matteo.Franchin@xxxxxxx> Fixes: b0c29f79ecea (futexes: Avoid taking the hb->lock if there's nothing to wake up) Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/futex.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) --- a/kernel/futex.c +++ b/kernel/futex.c @@ -343,6 +343,8 @@ static void get_futex_key_refs(union fut case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED: futex_get_mm(key); /* implies MB (B) */ break; + default: + smp_mb(); /* explicit MB (B) */ } } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx are queue-3.16/futex-ensure-get_futex_key_refs-always-implies-a-barrier.patch queue-3.16/arm64-debug-don-t-re-enable-debug-exceptions-on-return-from-el1_dbg.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html