From: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 5c5a7680e67ba6fbbb5f4d79fa41485450c1985c ] struct platform_driver::remove returning an integer made driver authors expect that returning an error code was proper error handling. However the driver core ignores the error and continues to remove the device because there is nothing the core could do anyhow and reentering the remove callback again is only calling for trouble. So this is an source for errors typically yielding resource leaks in the error path. As there are too many platform drivers to neatly convert them all to return void in a single go, do it in several steps after this patch: a) Convert all drivers to implement .remove_new() returning void instead of .remove() returning int; b) Change struct platform_driver::remove() to return void and so make it identical to .remove_new(); c) Change all drivers back to .remove() now with the better prototype; d) drop struct platform_driver::remove_new(). While this touches all drivers eventually twice, steps a) and c) can be done one driver after another and so reduces coordination efforts immensely and simplifies review. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209150914.3557650-1-u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Stable-dep-of: c766c90faf93 ("media: rcar_fdp1: Fix refcount leak in probe and remove function") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/base/platform.c | 4 +++- include/linux/platform_device.h | 11 +++++++++++ 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/platform.c b/drivers/base/platform.c index 652531f67135a..ac5cf1a8d79ab 100644 --- a/drivers/base/platform.c +++ b/drivers/base/platform.c @@ -1427,7 +1427,9 @@ static void platform_remove(struct device *_dev) struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); - if (drv->remove) { + if (drv->remove_new) { + drv->remove_new(dev); + } else if (drv->remove) { int ret = drv->remove(dev); if (ret) diff --git a/include/linux/platform_device.h b/include/linux/platform_device.h index 7c96f169d2740..8aefdc0099c86 100644 --- a/include/linux/platform_device.h +++ b/include/linux/platform_device.h @@ -203,7 +203,18 @@ extern void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev); struct platform_driver { int (*probe)(struct platform_device *); + + /* + * Traditionally the remove callback returned an int which however is + * ignored by the driver core. This led to wrong expectations by driver + * authors who thought returning an error code was a valid error + * handling strategy. To convert to a callback returning void, new + * drivers should implement .remove_new() until the conversion it done + * that eventually makes .remove() return void. + */ int (*remove)(struct platform_device *); + void (*remove_new)(struct platform_device *); + void (*shutdown)(struct platform_device *); int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *, pm_message_t state); int (*resume)(struct platform_device *); -- 2.39.2