From: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 0db213ea8eed5534a5169e807f28103cbc9d23df upstream. usb_udc_connect_control does not check to see if the udc has already been started. This causes gadget->ops->pullup to be called through usb_gadget_connect when invoked from usb_udc_vbus_handler even before usb_gadget_udc_start is called. Guard this by checking for udc->started in usb_udc_connect_control before invoking usb_gadget_connect. Guarding udc->vbus, udc->started, gadget->connect, gadget->deactivate related functions with connect_lock. usb_gadget_connect_locked, usb_gadget_disconnect_locked, usb_udc_connect_control_locked, usb_gadget_udc_start_locked, usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked are called with this lock held as they can be simulataneously invoked from different code paths. Adding an additional check to make sure udc is started(udc->started) before pullup callback is invoked. Fixes: 628ef0d273a6 ("usb: udc: add usb_udc_vbus_handler") Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407030741.3163220-1-badhri@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 148 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 104 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c @@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ static struct bus_type gadget_bus_type; * @vbus: for udcs who care about vbus status, this value is real vbus status; * for udcs who do not care about vbus status, this value is always true * @started: the UDC's started state. True if the UDC had started. + * @connect_lock: protects udc->vbus, udc->started, gadget->connect, gadget->deactivate related + * functions. usb_gadget_connect_locked, usb_gadget_disconnect_locked, + * usb_udc_connect_control_locked, usb_gadget_udc_start_locked, usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked are + * called with this lock held. * * This represents the internal data structure which is used by the UDC-class * to hold information about udc driver and gadget together. @@ -48,6 +52,7 @@ struct usb_udc { struct list_head list; bool vbus; bool started; + struct mutex connect_lock; }; static struct class *udc_class; @@ -660,17 +665,9 @@ out: } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_vbus_disconnect); -/** - * usb_gadget_connect - software-controlled connect to USB host - * @gadget:the peripheral being connected - * - * Enables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup. The host will start - * enumerating this gadget when the pullup is active and a VBUS session - * is active (the link is powered). - * - * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. - */ -int usb_gadget_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +/* Internal version of usb_gadget_connect needs to be called with connect_lock held. */ +static int usb_gadget_connect_locked(struct usb_gadget *gadget) + __must_hold(&gadget->udc->connect_lock) { int ret = 0; @@ -679,10 +676,12 @@ int usb_gadget_connect(struct usb_gadget goto out; } - if (gadget->deactivated) { + if (gadget->deactivated || !gadget->udc->started) { /* * If gadget is deactivated we only save new state. * Gadget will be connected automatically after activation. + * + * udc first needs to be started before gadget can be pulled up. */ gadget->connected = true; goto out; @@ -697,22 +696,32 @@ out: return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_connect); /** - * usb_gadget_disconnect - software-controlled disconnect from USB host - * @gadget:the peripheral being disconnected - * - * Disables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup, which the host may see - * as a disconnect (when a VBUS session is active). Not all systems - * support software pullup controls. + * usb_gadget_connect - software-controlled connect to USB host + * @gadget:the peripheral being connected * - * Following a successful disconnect, invoke the ->disconnect() callback - * for the current gadget driver so that UDC drivers don't need to. + * Enables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup. The host will start + * enumerating this gadget when the pullup is active and a VBUS session + * is active (the link is powered). * * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. */ -int usb_gadget_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +int usb_gadget_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock); + ret = usb_gadget_connect_locked(gadget); + mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_connect); + +/* Internal version of usb_gadget_disconnect needs to be called with connect_lock held. */ +static int usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(struct usb_gadget *gadget) + __must_hold(&gadget->udc->connect_lock) { int ret = 0; @@ -724,10 +733,12 @@ int usb_gadget_disconnect(struct usb_gad if (!gadget->connected) goto out; - if (gadget->deactivated) { + if (gadget->deactivated || !gadget->udc->started) { /* * If gadget is deactivated we only save new state. * Gadget will stay disconnected after activation. + * + * udc should have been started before gadget being pulled down. */ gadget->connected = false; goto out; @@ -747,6 +758,30 @@ out: return ret; } + +/** + * usb_gadget_disconnect - software-controlled disconnect from USB host + * @gadget:the peripheral being disconnected + * + * Disables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup, which the host may see + * as a disconnect (when a VBUS session is active). Not all systems + * support software pullup controls. + * + * Following a successful disconnect, invoke the ->disconnect() callback + * for the current gadget driver so that UDC drivers don't need to. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +int usb_gadget_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock); + ret = usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(gadget); + mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock); + + return ret; +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_disconnect); /** @@ -767,10 +802,11 @@ int usb_gadget_deactivate(struct usb_gad if (gadget->deactivated) goto out; + mutex_lock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock); if (gadget->connected) { - ret = usb_gadget_disconnect(gadget); + ret = usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(gadget); if (ret) - goto out; + goto unlock; /* * If gadget was being connected before deactivation, we want @@ -780,6 +816,8 @@ int usb_gadget_deactivate(struct usb_gad } gadget->deactivated = true; +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock); out: trace_usb_gadget_deactivate(gadget, ret); @@ -803,6 +841,7 @@ int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadge if (!gadget->deactivated) goto out; + mutex_lock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock); gadget->deactivated = false; /* @@ -810,7 +849,8 @@ int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadge * while it was being deactivated, we call usb_gadget_connect(). */ if (gadget->connected) - ret = usb_gadget_connect(gadget); + ret = usb_gadget_connect_locked(gadget); + mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock); out: trace_usb_gadget_activate(gadget, ret); @@ -1051,12 +1091,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_set_state); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -static void usb_udc_connect_control(struct usb_udc *udc) +/* Acquire connect_lock before calling this function. */ +static void usb_udc_connect_control_locked(struct usb_udc *udc) __must_hold(&udc->connect_lock) { - if (udc->vbus) - usb_gadget_connect(udc->gadget); + if (udc->vbus && udc->started) + usb_gadget_connect_locked(udc->gadget); else - usb_gadget_disconnect(udc->gadget); + usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(udc->gadget); } /** @@ -1072,10 +1113,12 @@ void usb_udc_vbus_handler(struct usb_gad { struct usb_udc *udc = gadget->udc; + mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock); if (udc) { udc->vbus = status; - usb_udc_connect_control(udc); + usb_udc_connect_control_locked(udc); } + mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_udc_vbus_handler); @@ -1097,7 +1140,7 @@ void usb_gadget_udc_reset(struct usb_gad EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_udc_reset); /** - * usb_gadget_udc_start - tells usb device controller to start up + * usb_gadget_udc_start_locked - tells usb device controller to start up * @udc: The UDC to be started * * This call is issued by the UDC Class driver when it's about @@ -1108,8 +1151,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_udc_reset); * necessary to have it powered on. * * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + * + * Caller should acquire connect_lock before invoking this function. */ -static inline int usb_gadget_udc_start(struct usb_udc *udc) +static inline int usb_gadget_udc_start_locked(struct usb_udc *udc) + __must_hold(&udc->connect_lock) { int ret; @@ -1126,7 +1172,7 @@ static inline int usb_gadget_udc_start(s } /** - * usb_gadget_udc_stop - tells usb device controller we don't need it anymore + * usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked - tells usb device controller we don't need it anymore * @udc: The UDC to be stopped * * This call is issued by the UDC Class driver after calling @@ -1135,8 +1181,11 @@ static inline int usb_gadget_udc_start(s * The details are implementation specific, but it can go as * far as powering off UDC completely and disable its data * line pullups. + * + * Caller should acquire connect lock before invoking this function. */ -static inline void usb_gadget_udc_stop(struct usb_udc *udc) +static inline void usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked(struct usb_udc *udc) + __must_hold(&udc->connect_lock) { if (!udc->started) { dev_err(&udc->dev, "UDC had already stopped\n"); @@ -1295,6 +1344,7 @@ int usb_add_gadget(struct usb_gadget *ga udc->gadget = gadget; gadget->udc = udc; + mutex_init(&udc->connect_lock); udc->started = false; @@ -1496,11 +1546,15 @@ static int gadget_bind_driver(struct dev if (ret) goto err_bind; - ret = usb_gadget_udc_start(udc); - if (ret) + mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock); + ret = usb_gadget_udc_start_locked(udc); + if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock); goto err_start; + } usb_gadget_enable_async_callbacks(udc); - usb_udc_connect_control(udc); + usb_udc_connect_control_locked(udc); + mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock); kobject_uevent(&udc->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); return 0; @@ -1531,12 +1585,14 @@ static void gadget_unbind_driver(struct kobject_uevent(&udc->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); - usb_gadget_disconnect(gadget); + mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock); + usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(gadget); usb_gadget_disable_async_callbacks(udc); if (gadget->irq) synchronize_irq(gadget->irq); udc->driver->unbind(gadget); - usb_gadget_udc_stop(udc); + usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked(udc); + mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock); mutex_lock(&udc_lock); driver->is_bound = false; @@ -1622,11 +1678,15 @@ static ssize_t soft_connect_store(struct } if (sysfs_streq(buf, "connect")) { - usb_gadget_udc_start(udc); - usb_gadget_connect(udc->gadget); + mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock); + usb_gadget_udc_start_locked(udc); + usb_gadget_connect_locked(udc->gadget); + mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "disconnect")) { - usb_gadget_disconnect(udc->gadget); - usb_gadget_udc_stop(udc); + mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock); + usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(udc->gadget); + usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked(udc); + mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock); } else { dev_err(dev, "unsupported command '%s'\n", buf); ret = -EINVAL;