On Mon, Feb 20, 2023 at 11:52:27AM +0100, Greg KH wrote: > On Mon, Feb 20, 2023 at 11:39:30AM +0100, KP Singh wrote: > > With the introduction of KERNEL_IBRS, STIBP is no longer needed > > to prevent cross thread training in the kernel space. When KERNEL_IBRS > > was added, it also disabled the user-mode protections for spectre_v2. > > KERNEL_IBRS does not mitigate cross thread training in the userspace. > > > > In order to demonstrate the issue, one needs to avoid syscalls in the > > victim as syscalls can shorten the window size due to > > a user -> kernel -> user transition which sets the > > IBRS bit when entering kernel space and clearing any training the > > attacker may have done. > > > > Allow users to select a spectre_v2_user mitigation (STIBP always on, > > opt-in via prctl) when KERNEL_IBRS is enabled. > > > > Reported-by: José Oliveira <joseloliveira11@xxxxxxxxx> > > Reported-by: Rodrigo Branco <rodrigo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Reviewed-by: Alexandra Sandulescu <aesa@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Fixes: 7c693f54c873 ("x86/speculation: Add spectre_v2=ibrs option to support Kernel IBRS") > > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++-------- > > 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) > > As this is posted publicly, there's no need to send it to > security@xxxxxxxxxx, it doesn't need to be involved. Also, since this seems intended to be public, please add lkml to Cc on the next revision. -- Josh