Re: [PATCH -trace v2] trace: fix TASK_COMM_LEN in trace event format file

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On Sun, 12 Feb 2023 15:13:03 +0000
Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> After commit 3087c61ed2c4 ("tools/testing/selftests/bpf: replace open-coded 16 with TASK_COMM_LEN"),
> the content of the format file under
> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/task/task_newtask was changed from
>   field:char comm[16];    offset:12;    size:16;    signed:0;
> to
>   field:char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];    offset:12;    size:16;    signed:0;
> 
> John reported that this change breaks older versions of perfetto.
> Then Mathieu pointed out that this behavioral change was caused by the
> use of __stringify(_len), which happens to work on macros, but not on enum
> labels. And he also gave the suggestion on how to fix it:
>   :One possible solution to make this more robust would be to extend
>   :struct trace_event_fields with one more field that indicates the length
>   :of an array as an actual integer, without storing it in its stringified
>   :form in the type, and do the formatting in f_show where it belongs.
> 
> The result as follows after this change,
> $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/task/task_newtask/format
>         field:char comm[16];    offset:12;      size:16;        signed:0;
> 
> Fixes: 3087c61ed2c4 ("tools/testing/selftests/bpf: replace open-coded 16 with TASK_COMM_LEN")
> Reported-by: John Stultz <jstultz@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Debugged-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Kajetan Puchalski <kajetan.puchalski@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> CC: Qais Yousef <qyousef@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # v5.17+

This looks good to me. 

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks!

> ---
>  include/linux/trace_events.h               |  1 +
>  include/trace/stages/stage4_event_fields.h |  3 ++-
>  kernel/trace/trace.h                       |  1 +
>  kernel/trace/trace_events.c                | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  kernel/trace/trace_export.c                |  3 ++-
>  5 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/trace_events.h b/include/linux/trace_events.h
> index 4342e99..0e37322 100644
> --- a/include/linux/trace_events.h
> +++ b/include/linux/trace_events.h
> @@ -270,6 +270,7 @@ struct trace_event_fields {
>  			const int  align;
>  			const int  is_signed;
>  			const int  filter_type;
> +			const int  len;
>  		};
>  		int (*define_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
>  	};
> diff --git a/include/trace/stages/stage4_event_fields.h b/include/trace/stages/stage4_event_fields.h
> index affd541..b6f679a 100644
> --- a/include/trace/stages/stage4_event_fields.h
> +++ b/include/trace/stages/stage4_event_fields.h
> @@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
>  #define __array(_type, _item, _len) {					\
>  	.type = #_type"["__stringify(_len)"]", .name = #_item,		\
>  	.size = sizeof(_type[_len]), .align = ALIGN_STRUCTFIELD(_type),	\
> -	.is_signed = is_signed_type(_type), .filter_type = FILTER_OTHER },
> +	.is_signed = is_signed_type(_type), .filter_type = FILTER_OTHER,\
> +	.len = _len },
>  
>  #undef __dynamic_array
>  #define __dynamic_array(_type, _item, _len) {				\
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
> index e46a492..19caf15 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
> @@ -1282,6 +1282,7 @@ struct ftrace_event_field {
>  	int			offset;
>  	int			size;
>  	int			is_signed;
> +	int			len;
>  };
>  
>  struct prog_entry;
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> index 33e0b4f..6a46967 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ struct ftrace_event_field *
>  
>  static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
>  				const char *name, int offset, int size,
> -				int is_signed, int filter_type)
> +				int is_signed, int filter_type, int len)
>  {
>  	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
>  
> @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
>  	field->offset = offset;
>  	field->size = size;
>  	field->is_signed = is_signed;
> +	field->len = len;
>  
>  	list_add(&field->link, head);
>  
> @@ -150,14 +151,28 @@ int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
>  
>  	head = trace_get_fields(call);
>  	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
> -				    is_signed, filter_type);
> +				    is_signed, filter_type, 0);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
>  
> +int trace_define_field_ext(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
> +		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
> +		       int filter_type, int len)
> +{
> +	struct list_head *head;
> +
> +	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	head = trace_get_fields(call);
> +	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
> +				    is_signed, filter_type, len);
> +}
> +
>  #define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type)			\
>  	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type,	\
>  				   #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type),	\
> -				   filter_type);			\
> +				   filter_type, 0);			\
>  	if (ret)							\
>  		return ret;
>  
> @@ -166,7 +181,7 @@ int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
>  				   "common_" #item,			\
>  				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
>  				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
> -				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
> +				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER, 0);	\
>  	if (ret)							\
>  		return ret;
>  
> @@ -1588,12 +1603,17 @@ static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
>  			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
>  			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
> -	else
> -		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
> +	else if (field->len)
> +		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[%d];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
>  			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
>  			   field->type, field->name,
> -			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
> +			   field->len, field->offset,
>  			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
> +	else
> +		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
> +				(int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
> +				field->type, field->name,
> +				field->offset, field->size, !!field->is_signed);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -2379,9 +2399,10 @@ static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  			}
>  
>  			offset = ALIGN(offset, field->align);
> -			ret = trace_define_field(call, field->type, field->name,
> +			ret = trace_define_field_ext(call, field->type, field->name,
>  						 offset, field->size,
> -						 field->is_signed, field->filter_type);
> +						 field->is_signed, field->filter_type,
> +						 field->len);
>  			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
>  				pr_err("error code is %d\n", ret);
>  				break;
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
> index d960f6b..58f3946 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
> @@ -111,7 +111,8 @@ struct ____ftrace_##name {						\
>  #define __array(_type, _item, _len) {					\
>  	.type = #_type"["__stringify(_len)"]", .name = #_item,		\
>  	.size = sizeof(_type[_len]), .align = __alignof__(_type),	\
> -	is_signed_type(_type), .filter_type = FILTER_OTHER },
> +	is_signed_type(_type), .filter_type = FILTER_OTHER,			\
> +	.len = _len },
>  
>  #undef __array_desc
>  #define __array_desc(_type, _container, _item, _len) __array(_type, _item, _len)
> -- 
> 1.8.3.1
> 


-- 
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>



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