From: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit ec851b23084b3a0af8bf0f5e51d33a8d678bdc49 ] Here is a backtrace report about memory leak detected in gpiochip_setup_dev(): unreferenced object 0xffff88810b406400 (size 512): comm "python3", pid 1682, jiffies 4295346908 (age 24.090s) backtrace: kmalloc_trace device_add device_private_init at drivers/base/core.c:3361 (inlined by) device_add at drivers/base/core.c:3411 cdev_device_add gpiolib_cdev_register gpiochip_setup_dev gpiochip_add_data_with_key gcdev_register() & gcdev_unregister() would call device_add() & device_del() (no matter CONFIG_GPIO_CDEV is enabled or not) to register/unregister device. However, if device_add() succeeds, some resource (like struct device_private allocated by device_private_init()) is not released by device_del(). Therefore, after device_add() succeeds by gcdev_register(), it needs to call put_device() to release resource in the error handle path. Here we move forward the register of release function, and let it release every piece of resource by put_device() instead of kfree(). While at it, fix another subtle issue, i.e. when gc->ngpio is equal to 0, we still call kcalloc() and, in case of further error, kfree() on the ZERO_PTR pointer, which is not NULL. It's not a bug per se, but rather waste of the resources and potentially wrong expectation about contents of the gdev->descs variable. Fixes: 159f3cd92f17 ("gpiolib: Defer gpio device setup until after gpiolib initialization") Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@xxxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index cc9c0a12259e..eb7d00608c7f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -526,12 +526,13 @@ static int gpiochip_setup_dev(struct gpio_device *gdev) if (ret) return ret; + /* From this point, the .release() function cleans up gpio_device */ + gdev->dev.release = gpiodevice_release; + ret = gpiochip_sysfs_register(gdev); if (ret) goto err_remove_device; - /* From this point, the .release() function cleans up gpio_device */ - gdev->dev.release = gpiodevice_release; dev_dbg(&gdev->dev, "registered GPIOs %d to %d on %s\n", gdev->base, gdev->base + gdev->ngpio - 1, gdev->chip->label ? : "generic"); @@ -597,10 +598,10 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = NULL; struct gpio_device *gdev; unsigned long flags; - int base = gc->base; unsigned int i; + u32 ngpios = 0; + int base = 0; int ret = 0; - u32 ngpios; if (gc->fwnode) fwnode = gc->fwnode; @@ -647,17 +648,12 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data, else gdev->owner = THIS_MODULE; - gdev->descs = kcalloc(gc->ngpio, sizeof(gdev->descs[0]), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!gdev->descs) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto err_free_dev_name; - } - /* * Try the device properties if the driver didn't supply the number * of GPIO lines. */ - if (gc->ngpio == 0) { + ngpios = gc->ngpio; + if (ngpios == 0) { ret = device_property_read_u32(&gdev->dev, "ngpios", &ngpios); if (ret == -ENODATA) /* @@ -668,7 +664,7 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data, */ ngpios = 0; else if (ret) - goto err_free_descs; + goto err_free_dev_name; gc->ngpio = ngpios; } @@ -676,13 +672,19 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data, if (gc->ngpio == 0) { chip_err(gc, "tried to insert a GPIO chip with zero lines\n"); ret = -EINVAL; - goto err_free_descs; + goto err_free_dev_name; } if (gc->ngpio > FASTPATH_NGPIO) chip_warn(gc, "line cnt %u is greater than fast path cnt %u\n", gc->ngpio, FASTPATH_NGPIO); + gdev->descs = kcalloc(gc->ngpio, sizeof(*gdev->descs), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gdev->descs) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_free_dev_name; + } + gdev->label = kstrdup_const(gc->label ?: "unknown", GFP_KERNEL); if (!gdev->label) { ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -701,11 +703,13 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data, * it may be a pipe dream. It will not happen before we get rid * of the sysfs interface anyways. */ + base = gc->base; if (base < 0) { base = gpiochip_find_base(gc->ngpio); if (base < 0) { - ret = base; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags); + ret = base; + base = 0; goto err_free_label; } /* @@ -816,6 +820,11 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data, err_free_gpiochip_mask: gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(gc); gpiochip_free_valid_mask(gc); + if (gdev->dev.release) { + /* release() has been registered by gpiochip_setup_dev() */ + put_device(&gdev->dev); + goto err_print_message; + } err_remove_from_list: spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags); list_del(&gdev->list); @@ -829,13 +838,14 @@ int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data, err_free_ida: ida_free(&gpio_ida, gdev->id); err_free_gdev: + kfree(gdev); +err_print_message: /* failures here can mean systems won't boot... */ if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER) { pr_err("%s: GPIOs %d..%d (%s) failed to register, %d\n", __func__, - gdev->base, gdev->base + gdev->ngpio - 1, + base, base + (int)ngpios - 1, gc->label ? : "generic", ret); } - kfree(gdev); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_add_data_with_key); -- 2.35.1