From: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 2b7aa91ba0e86b8643f5d3c83874c80599c731d7 ] NULL pointer dereference is triggered when calling thp split via debugfs on the system with offlined memory blocks. With debug option enabled, the following kernel messages are printed out: page:00000000467f4890 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x121c000 flags: 0x17fffc00000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) raw: 0017fffc00000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: unmovable page page:000000007d7ab72e is uninitialized and poisoned page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p)) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1248! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 16 PID: 20964 Comm: bash Tainted: G I 6.0.0-rc3-foll-numa+ #41 ... RIP: 0010:split_huge_pages_write+0xcf4/0xe30 This shows that page_to_nid() in page_zone() is unexpectedly called for an offlined memmap. Use pfn_to_online_page() to get struct page in PFN walker. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908041150.3430269-1-naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxxxx Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319] Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [5.10+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/huge_memory.c | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 34d2979489fd..07941a1540cb 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2885,11 +2885,9 @@ static void split_huge_pages_all(void) max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) { int nr_pages; - if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) - continue; - page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - if (!get_page_unless_zero(page)) + page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); + if (!page || !get_page_unless_zero(page)) continue; if (zone != page_zone(page)) -- 2.35.1