The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 67f22ba7750f940bcd7e1b12720896c505c2d63f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2022 17:32:09 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm/memory-failure: disable unpoison once hw error happens Currently unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) is designed for soft poison(hwpoison-inject) only. Since 17fae1294ad9d, the KPTE gets cleared on a x86 platform once hardware memory corrupts. Unpoisoning a hardware corrupted page puts page back buddy only, the kernel has a chance to access the page with *NOT PRESENT* KPTE. This leads BUG during accessing on the corrupted KPTE. Suggested by David&Naoya, disable unpoison mechanism when a real HW error happens to avoid BUG like this: Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page 0x61234 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff888061234000 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 2c01067 P4D 2c01067 PUD 107267063 PMD 10382b063 PTE 800fffff9edcb062 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 4 PID: 26551 Comm: stress Kdump: loaded Tainted: G M OE 5.18.0.bm.1-amd64 #7 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) ... RIP: 0010:clear_page_erms+0x7/0x10 Code: ... RSP: 0000:ffffc90001107bc8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000901 RCX: 0000000000001000 RDX: ffffea0001848d00 RSI: ffffea0001848d40 RDI: ffff888061234000 RBP: ffffea0001848d00 R08: 0000000000000901 R09: 0000000000001276 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000140dca R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007fd8b2333740(0000) GS:ffff88813fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff888061234000 CR3: 00000001023d2005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> prep_new_page+0x151/0x170 get_page_from_freelist+0xca0/0xe20 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xab/0xc0 ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 __alloc_pages+0x17e/0x340 __folio_alloc+0x17/0x40 vma_alloc_folio+0x84/0x280 __handle_mm_fault+0x8d4/0xeb0 handle_mm_fault+0xd5/0x2a0 do_user_addr_fault+0x1d0/0x680 ? kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags+0x3b/0x50 exc_page_fault+0x78/0x170 asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220615093209.259374-2-pizhenwei@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 847ce401df392 ("HWPOISON: Add unpoisoning support") Fixes: 17fae1294ad9d ("x86/{mce,mm}: Unmap the entire page if the whole page is affected and poisoned") Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [5.8+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/Documentation/vm/hwpoison.rst b/Documentation/vm/hwpoison.rst index c742de1769d1..b9d5253c1305 100644 --- a/Documentation/vm/hwpoison.rst +++ b/Documentation/vm/hwpoison.rst @@ -120,7 +120,8 @@ Testing unpoison-pfn Software-unpoison page at PFN echoed into this file. This way a page can be reused again. This only works for Linux - injected failures, not for real memory failures. + injected failures, not for real memory failures. Once any hardware + memory failure happens, this feature is disabled. Note these injection interfaces are not stable and might change between kernel versions diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c index 084d67fd55cc..bc60c9cd3230 100644 --- a/drivers/base/memory.c +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ static ssize_t hard_offline_page_store(struct device *dev, if (kstrtoull(buf, 0, &pfn) < 0) return -EINVAL; pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT; - ret = memory_failure(pfn, 0); + ret = memory_failure(pfn, MF_SW_SIMULATED); if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) ret = 0; return ret ? ret : count; diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 781fae17177d..cf3d0d673f6b 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -3232,6 +3232,7 @@ enum mf_flags { MF_MUST_KILL = 1 << 2, MF_SOFT_OFFLINE = 1 << 3, MF_UNPOISON = 1 << 4, + MF_SW_SIMULATED = 1 << 5, }; extern int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags); extern void memory_failure_queue(unsigned long pfn, int flags); diff --git a/mm/hwpoison-inject.c b/mm/hwpoison-inject.c index 5c0cddd81505..65e242b5a432 100644 --- a/mm/hwpoison-inject.c +++ b/mm/hwpoison-inject.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static int hwpoison_inject(void *data, u64 val) inject: pr_info("Injecting memory failure at pfn %#lx\n", pfn); - err = memory_failure(pfn, 0); + err = memory_failure(pfn, MF_SW_SIMULATED); return (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) ? 0 : err; } diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index d7b4f2602949..0316bbc6441b 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ static int madvise_inject_error(int behavior, } else { pr_info("Injecting memory failure for pfn %#lx at process virtual address %#lx\n", pfn, start); - ret = memory_failure(pfn, MF_COUNT_INCREASED); + ret = memory_failure(pfn, MF_COUNT_INCREASED | MF_SW_SIMULATED); if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) ret = 0; } diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index b85661cbdc4a..da39ec8afca8 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ int sysctl_memory_failure_recovery __read_mostly = 1; atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); +static bool hw_memory_failure __read_mostly = false; + static bool __page_handle_poison(struct page *page) { int ret; @@ -1768,6 +1770,9 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags) mutex_lock(&mf_mutex); + if (!(flags & MF_SW_SIMULATED)) + hw_memory_failure = true; + p = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); if (!p) { res = arch_memory_failure(pfn, flags); @@ -2103,6 +2108,13 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) mutex_lock(&mf_mutex); + if (hw_memory_failure) { + unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Disabled after HW memory failure %#lx\n", + pfn, &unpoison_rs); + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto unlock_mutex; + } + if (!PageHWPoison(p)) { unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Page was already unpoisoned %#lx\n", pfn, &unpoison_rs);
