This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled tcp: fix false undo corner cases to the 3.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: tcp-fix-false-undo-corner-cases.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From foo@baz Sat Jul 26 10:08:04 PDT 2014 From: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2014 12:07:16 -0700 Subject: tcp: fix false undo corner cases From: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 6e08d5e3c8236e7484229e46fdf92006e1dd4c49 ] The undo code assumes that, upon entering loss recovery, TCP 1) always retransmit something 2) the retransmission never fails locally (e.g., qdisc drop) so undo_marker is set in tcp_enter_recovery() and undo_retrans is incremented only when tcp_retransmit_skb() is successful. When the assumption is broken because TCP's cwnd is too small to retransmit or the retransmit fails locally. The next (DUP)ACK would incorrectly revert the cwnd and the congestion state in tcp_try_undo_dsack() or tcp_may_undo(). Subsequent (DUP)ACKs may enter the recovery state. The sender repeatedly enter and (incorrectly) exit recovery states if the retransmits continue to fail locally while receiving (DUP)ACKs. The fix is to initialize undo_retrans to -1 and start counting on the first retransmission. Always increment undo_retrans even if the retransmissions fail locally because they couldn't cause DSACKs to undo the cwnd reduction. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 8 ++++---- net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 6 ++++-- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c @@ -1113,7 +1113,7 @@ static bool tcp_check_dsack(struct sock } /* D-SACK for already forgotten data... Do dumb counting. */ - if (dup_sack && tp->undo_marker && tp->undo_retrans && + if (dup_sack && tp->undo_marker && tp->undo_retrans > 0 && !after(end_seq_0, prior_snd_una) && after(end_seq_0, tp->undo_marker)) tp->undo_retrans--; @@ -1193,7 +1193,7 @@ static u8 tcp_sacktag_one(struct sock *s /* Account D-SACK for retransmitted packet. */ if (dup_sack && (sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS)) { - if (tp->undo_marker && tp->undo_retrans && + if (tp->undo_marker && tp->undo_retrans > 0 && after(end_seq, tp->undo_marker)) tp->undo_retrans--; if (sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED) @@ -1894,7 +1894,7 @@ static void tcp_clear_retrans_partial(st tp->lost_out = 0; tp->undo_marker = 0; - tp->undo_retrans = 0; + tp->undo_retrans = -1; } void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp) @@ -2663,7 +2663,7 @@ static void tcp_enter_recovery(struct so tp->prior_ssthresh = 0; tp->undo_marker = tp->snd_una; - tp->undo_retrans = tp->retrans_out; + tp->undo_retrans = tp->retrans_out ? : -1; if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state < TCP_CA_CWR) { if (!ece_ack) --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c @@ -2448,8 +2448,6 @@ int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, if (!tp->retrans_stamp) tp->retrans_stamp = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when; - tp->undo_retrans += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); - /* snd_nxt is stored to detect loss of retransmitted segment, * see tcp_input.c tcp_sacktag_write_queue(). */ @@ -2457,6 +2455,10 @@ int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, } else { NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPRETRANSFAIL); } + + if (tp->undo_retrans < 0) + tp->undo_retrans = 0; + tp->undo_retrans += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); return err; } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ycheng@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-3.14/tcp-fix-false-undo-corner-cases.patch queue-3.14/tcp-fix-tcp_match_skb_to_sack-for-unaligned-sack-at-end-of-an-skb.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html