+ zsmalloc-fix-races-between-asynchronous-zspage-free-and-page-migration.patch added to mm-unstable branch

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



The patch titled
     Subject: zsmalloc: fix races between asynchronous zspage free and page migration
has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch.  Its filename is
     zsmalloc-fix-races-between-asynchronous-zspage-free-and-page-migration.patch

This patch should soon appear in the mm-unstable branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Before you just go and hit "reply", please:
   a) Consider who else should be cc'ed
   b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well
   c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a
      reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's

*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***

The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything
branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
and is updated there every 2-3 working days

------------------------------------------------------
From: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: zsmalloc: fix races between asynchronous zspage free and page migration

The asynchronous zspage free worker tries to lock a zspage's entire page
list without defending against page migration.  Since pages which haven't
yet been locked can concurrently migrate off the zspage page list while
lock_zspage() churns away, lock_zspage() can suffer from a few different
lethal races.

It can lock a page which no longer belongs to the zspage and unsafely
dereference page_private(), it can unsafely dereference a torn pointer to
the next page (since there's a data race), and it can observe a spurious
NULL pointer to the next page and thus not lock all of the zspage's pages
(since a single page migration will reconstruct the entire page list, and
create_page_chain() unconditionally zeroes out each list pointer in the
process).

Fix the races by using migrate_read_lock() in lock_zspage() to synchronize
with page migration.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220509024703.243847-1-sultan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 48b4800a1c6a ("zsmalloc: page migration support")
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 mm/zsmalloc.c |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/zsmalloc.c~zsmalloc-fix-races-between-asynchronous-zspage-free-and-page-migration
+++ a/mm/zsmalloc.c
@@ -1718,11 +1718,40 @@ static enum fullness_group putback_zspag
  */
 static void lock_zspage(struct zspage *zspage)
 {
-	struct page *page = get_first_page(zspage);
+	struct page *curr_page, *page;
 
-	do {
-		lock_page(page);
-	} while ((page = get_next_page(page)) != NULL);
+	/*
+	 * Pages we haven't locked yet can be migrated off the list while we're
+	 * trying to lock them, so we need to be careful and only attempt to
+	 * lock each page under migrate_read_lock(). Otherwise, the page we lock
+	 * may no longer belong to the zspage. This means that we may wait for
+	 * the wrong page to unlock, so we must take a reference to the page
+	 * prior to waiting for it to unlock outside migrate_read_lock().
+	 */
+	while (1) {
+		migrate_read_lock(zspage);
+		page = get_first_page(zspage);
+		if (trylock_page(page))
+			break;
+		get_page(page);
+		migrate_read_unlock(zspage);
+		wait_on_page_locked(page);
+		put_page(page);
+	}
+
+	curr_page = page;
+	while ((page = get_next_page(curr_page))) {
+		if (trylock_page(page)) {
+			curr_page = page;
+		} else {
+			get_page(page);
+			migrate_read_unlock(zspage);
+			wait_on_page_locked(page);
+			put_page(page);
+			migrate_read_lock(zspage);
+		}
+	}
+	migrate_read_unlock(zspage);
 }
 
 static int zs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from sultan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are

zsmalloc-fix-races-between-asynchronous-zspage-free-and-page-migration.patch




[Index of Archives]     [Linux Kernel]     [Kernel Development Newbies]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Video for Linux]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite Hiking]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux SCSI]

  Powered by Linux