Re: [PATCH v2] btrfs: avoid defragging extents whose next extents are not targets

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On Tue, Mar 15, 2022 at 07:28:05PM +0800, Qu Wenruo wrote:
> [BUG]
> There is a report that autodefrag is defragging single sector, which
> is completely waste of IO, and no help for defragging:
> 
>    btrfs-cleaner-808 defrag_one_locked_range: root=256 ino=651122 start=0 len=4096
> 
> [CAUSE]
> In defrag_collect_targets(), we check if the current range (A) can be merged
> with next one (B).
> 
> If mergeable, we will add range A into target for defrag.
> 
> However there is a catch for autodefrag, when checking mergebility against
> range B, we intentionally pass 0 as @newer_than, hoping to get a
> higher chance to merge with the next extent.
> 
> But in next iteartion, range B will looked up by defrag_lookup_extent(),
> with non-zero @newer_than.
> 
> And if range B is not really newer, it will rejected directly, causing
> only range A being defragged, while we expect to defrag both range A and
> B.
> 
> [FIX]
> Since the root cause is the difference in check condition of
> defrag_check_next_extent() and defrag_collect_targets(), we fix it by:
> 
> 1. Pass @newer_than to defrag_check_next_extent()
> 2. Pass @extent_thresh to defrag_check_next_extent()
> 
> This makes the check between defrag_collect_targets() and
> defrag_check_next_extent() more consistent.
> 
> While there is still some minor difference, the remaining checks are
> focus on runtime flags like writeback/delalloc, which are mostly
> transient and safe to be checked only in defrag_collect_targets().
> 
> Link: https://github.com/btrfs/linux/issues/423#issuecomment-1066981856
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # 5.16+
> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changelog:
> v2:
> - Add proper CC to stable
> - Use Link: tag to replace Issue: tag
>   As every developer/maintainer has their own btrfs tree, Issue: tag is
>   really confusing

Added to misc-next, thanks.



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