From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> commit fbf6c73c5b264c25484fa9f449b5546569fe11f0 upstream. Architectures may need to perform special initialization of ftrace callsites, and today they do so by special-casing ftrace_make_nop() when the expected branch address is MCOUNT_ADDR. In some cases (e.g. for patchable-function-entry), we don't have an mcount-like symbol and don't want a synthetic MCOUNT_ADDR, but we may need to perform some initialization of callsites. To make it possible to separate initialization from runtime modification, and to handle cases without an mcount-like symbol, this patch adds an optional ftrace_init_nop() function that architectures can implement, which does not pass a branch address. Where an architecture does not provide ftrace_init_nop(), we will fall back to the existing behaviour of calling ftrace_make_nop() with MCOUNT_ADDR. At the same time, ftrace_code_disable() is renamed to ftrace_nop_initialize() to make it clearer that it is intended to intialize a callsite into a disabled state, and is not for disabling a callsite that has been runtime enabled. The kerneldoc description of rec arguments is updated to cover non-mcount callsites. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@xxxxxxx> Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@xxxxxxx> Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@xxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/ftrace.h | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 6 +++--- 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/ftrace.h +++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ static inline int ftrace_disable_ftrace_ /** * ftrace_make_nop - convert code into nop * @mod: module structure if called by module load initialization - * @rec: the mcount call site record + * @rec: the call site record (e.g. mcount/fentry) * @addr: the address that the call site should be calling * * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs @@ -520,9 +520,38 @@ static inline int ftrace_disable_ftrace_ extern int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr); + +/** + * ftrace_init_nop - initialize a nop call site + * @mod: module structure if called by module load initialization + * @rec: the call site record (e.g. mcount/fentry) + * + * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs + * to be taken by the arch. The operation should carefully + * read the location, check to see if what is read is indeed + * what we expect it to be, and then on success of the compare, + * it should write to the location. + * + * The code segment at @rec->ip should contain the contents created by + * the compiler + * + * Return must be: + * 0 on success + * -EFAULT on error reading the location + * -EINVAL on a failed compare of the contents + * -EPERM on error writing to the location + * Any other value will be considered a failure. + */ +#ifndef ftrace_init_nop +static inline int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec) +{ + return ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR); +} +#endif + /** * ftrace_make_call - convert a nop call site into a call to addr - * @rec: the mcount call site record + * @rec: the call site record (e.g. mcount/fentry) * @addr: the address that the call site should call * * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs @@ -545,7 +574,7 @@ extern int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_f #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS /** * ftrace_modify_call - convert from one addr to another (no nop) - * @rec: the mcount call site record + * @rec: the call site record (e.g. mcount/fentry) * @old_addr: the address expected to be currently called to * @addr: the address to change to * --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -2520,14 +2520,14 @@ struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_recor } static int -ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec) +ftrace_nop_initialize(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec) { int ret; if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) return 0; - ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR); + ret = ftrace_init_nop(mod, rec); if (ret) { ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_INIT; ftrace_bug(ret, rec); @@ -2969,7 +2969,7 @@ static int ftrace_update_code(struct mod * to the NOP instructions. */ if (!__is_defined(CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT) && - !ftrace_code_disable(mod, p)) + !ftrace_nop_initialize(mod, p)) break; update_cnt++;